References

  1. V. Bonney, C.H. Browning, Sterilization of the skin and other surfaces by a mixture of crystal violet and brilliant green, Br Med J., 1 (1981) 562–563.
  2. W. Azmi, R.K. Sani, U.C. Banerjee, Biodegradation of triphenylmethane dyes, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 22 (1998) 185–191.
  3. M.R. Kulkarni, T. Revanth, A. Acharya, P. Bhat, Removal of Crystal Violet dye from aqueous solution using water hyacinth: equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamics study, Resour.-Effic. Technol., 3 (2017) 71–77.
  4. M. Iqbal, M.Z. Ahmad, I.A. Bhatti, K. Qureshi, A. Khan, Cytotoxicity reduction of wastewater treated by advanced oxidation process, Chem. Int., 1 (2015) 53–59.
  5. A. Mittal, J. Mittal, A. Malviya, D. Kaur, V.K. Gupta, Adsorption of hazardous dye crystal violet from wastewater by waste materials, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 343 (2010) 463–473.
  6. A. Saeed, M. Sharif, M. Iqbal, Application potential of grapefruit peel as dye sorbent: kinetics, equilibrium and mechanism of crystal violet adsorption, J. Hazard. Mater., 179 (2010) 564–572.
  7. G.B. Michaels, D.L. Lewis, Sorption and toxicity of azo and triphyenylmethane dyes to aquatic microbial populations, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 4 (2006) 45–50.
  8. S. Mani, R.N. Bharagava, Exposure to crystal violet, its toxic, genotoxic and carcinogenic effects on environment and its degradation and detoxification for environmental safety, Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 237 (2016) 71–104.
  9. S. Chowdhury, S. Chakraborty, P. Das (Saha), Adsorption of crystal violet from aqueous solution by citric acid modified rice straw: equilibrium, kinetics, and thermodynamics, Sep. Sci. Technol., 48 (2013) 1339–1348.
  10. S. Chowdhury, S. Chakraborty, P.D. Saha, Response surface optimization of a dynamic dye adsorption process: a case study of crystal violet adsorption onto NaOH-modified rice husk, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 20 (2013) 1698–1705.
  11. S. Chakraborty, S. Chowdhury, P.D. Saha, Adsorption of crystal violet from aqueous solution onto sugarcane bagasse: central composite design for optimization of process variables, J. Water Reuse Desal., 2 (2012) 55–65.
  12. S. Chakraborty, S. Chowdhury, P.D. Saha, Batch removal of crystal violet from aqueous solution by H2SO2 modified sugarcane bagasse: equilibrium, kinetic, and thermodynamic profile, Sep. Sci. Technol., 47 (2012) 1898–1905.
  13. R. Lakshmipathy, N.C. Sarada, Adsorptive removal of basic cationic dyes from aqueous solution by chemically protonated watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) rind biomass, Desal. Wat. Treat., 52 (2014) 6175–6184.
  14. N. Laskar, U. Kumar, Adsorption of Crystal Violet from wastewater by modified Bambusa Tulda, KSCE J. Civ. Eng., 22 (2018) 2755–2763.
  15. N. Tahir, H.N. Bhatti, M. Iqbal, S. Noreen, Biopolymers composites with peanut hull waste biomass and application for Crystal Violet adsorption, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 94 (2017) 210–220.
  16. H.H. Hammud, L. Fayoumi, H. Holail, El-Sayed M.E. Mostafa, Biosorption studies of methylene blue by mediterranean algae carolina and its chemically modified forms. linear and nonlinear models’ prediction based on statistical error calculation, Int. J. Chem., 3 (2011) 147–163.
  17. M. Hanbali, H. Holail, H. Hammud, Remediation of lead by pretreated red algae: adsorption isotherm, kinetic, column modeling and simulation studies, Green Chem. Lett. Rev., 7 (2014) 342–358.
  18. U.K. Garg, M.P. Kaur, V.K. Garg, D. Sud, Removal of nickel(II) from aqueous solution by adsorption on agricultural waste biomass using a response surface methodological approach, Bioresour. Technol., 99 (2008) 1325–1331.
  19. A.L. Cazetta, A.M.M. Vargas, E.M. Nogami, M.H. Kunita, M.R. Guilherme, A.C. Martins, T.L. Silva, J.C.G. Moraes, V.C. Almeida, NaOH-activated carbon of high surface area produced from coconut shell: kinetics and equilibrium studies from the methylene blue adsorption, Chem. Eng. J., 174 (2011) 117–125.
  20. S. Jain, R.V. Jayaram, Removal of basic dyes from aqueous solution by low-cost adsorbent: wood apple shell (Feronia acidissima), Desalination, 250 (2010) 921–927.
  21. Y. Kismir, A.Z. Aroguz, Adsorption characteristics of the hazardous dye Brilliant Green on Saklıkent mud, Chem. Eng. J., 172 (2011) 199–206.
  22. L.B.L. Lim, N. Priyantha, C.H. Ing, M.K. Dahri, D.T.B. Tennakoon, T. Zehra, M. Suklueng, Artocarpus odoratissimus skin as a potential low-cost biosorbent for the removal of methylene blue and methyl violet 2B, Desal. Wat. Treat., 53 (2015) 1–12.
  23. J.E. White, W.J. Catallo, B.L. Legendre, Biomass pyrolysis kinetics: a comparative critical review with relevant agricultural residue case studies, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 91 (2011) 1–33.
  24. S. Ouajai, R.A. Shanks, Composition, structure and thermal degradation of hemp cellulose after chemical treatments, Polym. Degrad. Stab., 89 (2005) 327–335.
  25. X. Zhang, F. Wang, L.M. Keer, Influence of surface modification on the microstructure and thermo-mechanical properties of bamboo fibers, Materials (Basel), 8 (2015) 6597–6608.
  26. R. Ahmad, Studies on adsorption of crystal violet dye from aqueous solution onto coniferous pinus bark powder (CPBP), J. Hazard. Mater., 171 (2009) 767–773.
  27. T.C. Chandra, M.M. Mirna, Y. Sudaryanto, S. Ismadji, Adsorption of basic dye onto activated carbon prepared from durian shell: studies of adsorption equilibrium and kinetics, Chem. Eng. J., 127 (2007) 121–129.
  28. M. Alshabanat, G. Alsenani, R. Almufarij, Removal of crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions onto date palm fiber by adsorption technique, J. Chem., (2013) 1–6, http://dx.doi. org/10.1155/2013/210239.
  29. H.H. Hammud, I. Abbas, D. Al-khalili, Kinetics and thermodynamics of chromate and phosphate uptake by polypyrrole: batch and column studies, J. Inclusion Phenom. Macrocyclic Chem., 82 (2015) 395–405.
  30. H.H. Hammud, M.M. Chahine, B. El Hamaoui, Y. Hanifehpour, Lead uptake by new silica-carbon nanoparticles, Eur. J. Chem., 4 (2013) 432‐440.
  31. H.H. Hammud, A. Shmait, N. Hourani, Removal of malachite green from water using hydrothermally carbonized pine needles, RSC Adv., 5 (2015) 7909–7920.
  32. I.I. Abbas, H.H. Hammud, H. Shamsaldeen, Calix
  33. pyrrole macrocycle: extraction of Fluoride anions from aqueous media, Eur. J. Chem., 3 (2012) 156–162.
  34. X.-J. Xiong, X.-J. Meng T.-L. Zheng, Biosorption of C.I. Direct Blue 199 from aqueous solution by nonviable Aspergillus niger, J. Hazard. Mater., 175 (2010) 241–246.
  35. R. Kumar, R. Ahmad, Biosorption of hazardous crystal violet dye from aqueous solution onto treated ginger waste (TGW), Desalination, 265 (2011) 112–118.
  36. A. Sulyman, M. Namieśnik, A. Gierak, Adsorptive removal of aqueous phase crystal violet dye by low-cost activated carbon obtained from Date palm (L.) dead leaflets, Inżynieria i Ochrona Środowiska, 19 (2016) 611–631.
  37. C. Kannan, N. Buvaneswari, T. Palvannan, Removal of plant poisoning dyes by adsorption on Tomato Plant Root and green carbon from aqueous solution and its recovery, Desalination, 249 (2009) 1132–1138.
  38. S. Senthilkumaar, P. Kalaamani, C.V. Subburaam, Liquid phase adsorption of Crystal violet onto activated carbons derived from male flowers of coconut tree, J. Hazard. Mater., 136 (2006) 800–808.
  39. G.O. El-Sayed, Removal of methylene blue and crystal violet from aqueous solutions by palm kernel fiber, Desalination, 272 (2011) 225–232.
  40. M.B. Silveira, F.A. Pavan, N.F. Gelos, E.C. Lima, S.L.P. Dias, Punica granatum shell preparation, characterization, and use for crystal violet removal from aqueous solution, CLEAN - Soil Air Water, 42 (2014) 939–946.
  41. N.T. Abdel-Ghani, G.A. El-Chaghaby, E.M. Zahran, Pentachlorophenol (PCP) adsorption from aqueous solution by activated carbons prepared from corn wastes, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 12 (2015) 211–222.
  42. Z.K. Zhou, S.Q. Lin, T.L. Yue, T.-C. Lee, Adsorption of food dyes from aqueous solution by glutaraldehyde cross-linked magnetic chitosan nanoparticles, J. Food Eng., 126 (2014) 133–141.
  43. C. Varlikli, V. Bekiari, M. Kus, N. Boduroglu, I. Oner, P. Lianos, G. Lyberatos, S. Icli, Adsorption of dyes on Sahara desert sand, J. Hazard. Mater., 170 (2009) 27–34.
  44. S. Chakraborty, S. Chowdhury, P.D. Saha, Insight into biosorption equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamics of crystal violet onto Ananas comosus (pineapple) leaf powder, Appl. Water Sci., 2 (2012) 135–141.
  45. T. Sismanoglu, A. Ercag, S. Pura, E. Ercag, Kinetics and isotherms of dazomet adsorption on natural adsorbents, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 15 (2004) 669–675.
  46. T.S. Anirudhan, P.G. Radhakrishnan, Thermodynamics and kinetics of adsorption of Cu(II) from aqueous solutions onto a new cation exchanger derived from tamarind fruit shell, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 40 (2008) 702–709.
  47. H.H. Hassan, B. El Hamaoui, N.H. Noubani, X.L. Feng, Z.-S. Wu, K. Müllen, K. Ayub, Carbon-cobalt nanostructures as an efficient adsorbent of malachite green, Nanosci. Nanotechnol.- Asia, 8 (2018) 263–280.
  48. S. Chakraborty, S. Chowdhury, P.D. Saha, Adsorption of Crystal Violet from aqueous solution onto NaOH-modified rice husk, Carbohydr. Polym., 86 (2011) 1533–1541.
  49. M.M.R. Khan, M.W. Rahman, H.R. Ong, A.B. Ismail, C.K. Cheng, Tea dust as a potential low-cost adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet from aqueous solution, Desal. Wat. Treat., 57 (2016) 14728–14738.
  50. P.D. Saha, S. Chakraborty, S. Chowdhury, Batch and continuous (fixed-bed column) biosorption of crystal violet by Artocarpus heterophyllus (jackfruit) leaf powder, Colloids Surf., B, 92 (2012) 262–270.
  51. K.S. Bharathi, S.P.T. Ramesh, Fixed-bed column studies on biosorption of crystal violet from aqueous solution by Citrullus lanatus rind and Cyperus rotundus, Appl. Water Sci., 3 (2013) 673–687.
  52. K. Murali, P. Arunkumar, J. Kanmani, S. Kurunthasala Prabu, N. Jayaganesh, Removal of Crystal violet dye using water hyacinth, Int. J. Eng. Res. Modern Educ., Special Issue, (2017) 139–141.
  53. N. El Messaoudi, M. El Khomri, S. Bentahar, A. Dbik, A. Lacherai, Removal of crystal violet by biosorption onto date stones, Sci. Study Res. Chem. Chem. Eng. Biotechnol. Food Ind., 17 (2016) 151–167.