References

  1. K. Press-Kristensen, A. Ledin, J.E. Schmidt, M. Henze, Identifying model pollutants to investigate biodegradation of hazardous XOCs in WWTPs, Sci. Total. Environ., 373 (2007) 122–130.
  2. E. Eriksson, K.P.S. Auffarth, A.M. Eilersen, M. Henze, A. Ledin, Household chemicals and personal care products as sources for xenobiotic organic compounds in grey wastewater, Water S.A., 29 (2003) 135–146.
  3. D. Christova-Boal, R.E. Eden, S. McFarlane, An investigation into greywater reuse for urban residential properties, Desalination, 106 (1996) 391–397.
  4. J.K. Braga, M.B.A. Varesche, Commercial Laundry Water Characterisation, Am. J. Anal. Chem., 5 (2014) 8–16.
  5. E. Eriksson, Potential and Problems Related to Reuse of Water in Households, Kgs. Lyng by: Environment & Resources DTU Technical University of Denmark, 2002, p. 41.
  6. L. Allen, J. Christian-Smith, M. Palaniappan, Overview of greywater reuse: the potential of greywater systems to aid sustainable water management, Pacific Institute, 2010, p. 654.
  7. R.K. Misra, A. Sivongxay, Reuse of laundry greywater as affected by its interaction with saturated soil, J. Hydrol., 366 (2009) 55–61.
  8. C.D. Grant, The Nature and Properties of Soils, 13th Edition: N.C. Brady, R.R. Weil, Eds., Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, Vol. 95, 2003, p. 960.
  9. N. Babakhouya, S. Boughrara, F. Abad, Kinetics and thermodynamics of Cd(II) ions sorption on mixed sorbents prepared from olive stone and date pit from aqueous solution, Am. J. Enol. Sci., 6 (2010) 470–476.
  10. Z. Emami, S. Azizian, Preparation of activated carbon from date sphate using microwave irradiation and investigation of its capability for removal of dye pollutant from aqueous media, J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 108 (2014) 176–184.
  11. E.L. Terechova, G. Zhang, J. Chen, N.A. Sosnina, F. Yang, Combined chemical coagulation–flocculation/ultraviolet photolysis treatment for anionic surfactants in laundry wastewater, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 2 (2014) 2111–2119.
  12. N. Das, R. Vimala, P. Karthika, Biosorption of heavy metals–an overview, Indian J. Biol., 7 (2008) 159–169.
  13. M. Momčilović, M. Purenović, A. Bojić, A. Zarubica, M. Ranđelović, Removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption onto pine cone activated carbon, Desalination, 276 (2011) 53–59.
  14. W. Cheng, S. Dastgheib, T. Karanfil, Adsorption of dissolved natural organic matter by modified activated carbons, Water Res., 39 (2005) 2281–2290.
  15. S. Velten, D.R.U. Knappe, J. Traber, H.P. Kaiser, U. von Gunten, M. Boller, S. Meylan, Characterization of natural organic matter adsorption in granular activated carbon adsorbers, Water Res., 45 (2011) 3951–3959.
  16. A.E. Ofomaja, E.B. Naidoo, S.J. Modise, Removal of copper (II) from aqueous solution by pine and base modified pine cone powder as biosorbent, J. Hazard. Mater., 168 (2009) 909–917.
  17. T. Matsuo, T. Nishi, Activated carbon filter treatment of laundry waste water in nuclear power plants and filter recovery by heating in vacuum, Carbon, 38 (2000) 709–714.
  18. K.J. Kim, H.G. Ahn, The effect of pore structure of zeolite on the adsorption of VOCs and their desorption properties by microwave heating, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 152 (2012) 78–83.
  19. S.M. Michaelson, Biological Effects and Health Hazards of RF and MW Energy: Fundamentals and Overall Phenomenology, NATO Advanced Study Institutes Series, Springer, Boston, 1983.
  20. O. Ilomuanya Margaret, Billa Nashiru, D. Ifudu Ndu, I. Igwilo Cecilia, Effect of pore size and morphology of activated charcoal prepared from midribs of Elaeis guineensis on adsorption of poisons using metronidazole and Escherichia coli O157:H7 as a case study, J. Microsc. Ultrastruct., 5 (2017) 32–38.
  21. S. Dawood, T.K. Sen, Removal of anionic dye Congo red from aqueous solution by raw pine and acid-treated pine cone powder as adsorbent: equilibrium, thermodynamic, kinetics, mechanism and process design, Water Res., 46 (2012) 1933–1946.
  22. A. Dehdashti, A. Khavanin, A. Rezaee, H. Assilian, M. Kashani, Application of microwave irradiation for the treatment of adsorbed volatile organic compounds on granular activated carbon, Iran. J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng., 8 (2011) 85–94.
  23. E.A. Moawed, M.F. El-Shahat, Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies of the removal of triphenyl methane dyes from wastewater using iodopolyurethane powder, J. Taibah Univ. Sci., 10 (2016) 46–55.
  24. H. Runping, Z. Jingjing, H. Pan, W. Yuanfeng, Z. Zhenhui, T. Mingsheng, Study of equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic parameters about methylene blue adsorption onto natural zeolite, Chem. Eng. J., 145 (2009) 496–504.
  25. M.E. Argun, S. Dursun, K. Gur, C. Ozdemir, M. Karatas, S. Dogan, Nickel adsorption on the modified pine tree materials, Environ. Technol., 26 (2005) 479–488.
  26. D. Nilanjana, R. Vimala, P. Karthika, Biosorption of heavy metals-an overview, Indian J. Biotech., 7 (2008) 159–169.
  27. D. Florescu, I. Andreea Maria, C. Diana, E. Horj, I. Roxana, M. Culea, Validation procedure for assessing the total organic carbon in water samples, Rom. J. Phys., 58 (2013) 211–219.
  28. T. Santhi, A.L. Prasad, S. Manonmani, A comparative study of microwave and chemically treated Acacia nilotica leaf as an eco friendly adsorbent for the removal of rhodamine B dye from aqueous solution, Arabian J. Chem., 7 (2014) 494–503.
  29. S. Cheng, J. Wu, H. Xia, J. Peng, S. Wang, L. Zhang, Microwave-assisted regeneration of spent activated carbon from paracetamol wastewater plant using response surface methodology, Des. Water Treat., 57 (2016) 18981–18991.
  30. N. Rambabu, S. Panthapulakkal, M. Sain, A.K. Dalai, Production of nanocellulose fibers from pinecone biomass: evaluation and optimization of chemical and mechanical treatment conditions on mechanical properties of nanocellulose films, Ind. Crop. Prod., 83 (2016) 746–754.
  31. N. Mabaso, B. Naidoo, A. Ofomaja, H. Chiririwa, Synthesis, structural and morphological studies of pine cone powder by Fenton oxidation and grafting with acrylic acid using Ammonium ceric nitrate as initiator, Nat. Prod. Ind. J., 14 (2018) 116.
  32. T. Zhang, J. Mao, X. Liu, M. Xuan, K. Bi, X.L. Zhang, J. Hu, J. Fan, S. Chen, G. Shao, Pinecone biomass-derived hard carbon anodes for high-performance sodium-ion batteries, RSC Adv., 7 (2017) 41504–41511.
  33. Y. Zhang, R. Zheng, J. Zhao, F. Ma, Y. Zhang, Q. Meng, Characterization of H3PO4-treated rice husk adsorbent and adsorption of copper(II) from aqueous solution, BioMed Res. Int., 2014 (2014) 496878.
  34. S. Salimian, M. Kamali moghaddam, S. Safi, S.M. Mortazavi, Properties of wool dyed with pinecone powder as a by-product colorant, Indian J. Fibre Text., 41 (2016) 173–179.
  35. P.T. Huong, B.K. Lee, J. Kim, C.H. Lee, M.N. Chong, Acid activation pine cone waste at differences temperature and selective removal of Pb2+ ions in water. Process Saf. Environ., 100 (2016) 80–90.
  36. W.T. Mook, M.H. Chakrabarti, M.K. Aroua, G.M.A. Khan, B.S. Ali, M.S. Islam, M.A. Abu Hassan, Removal of total ammonia nitrogen (TAN), nitrate and total organic carbon (TOC) from aquaculture wastewater using electrochemical technology: a review, Desalination, 285 (2012) 1–13.
  37. K. Karthikeyan, S. Amaresh, S.N. Lee, X. Sun, V. Aravindan, Y.-G. Lee, Y.S. Lee, Construction of high-energy-density supercapacitors from pine-cone-derived high-surface-area carbons, ChemSusChem, 7 (2014) 1435–1442.
  38. Ar A. Dehdashti, A. Khavanin, A. Rezaee, H. Asilian, Regeneration of granular activated carbon saturated with gaseous toluene by microwave irradiation, Turkish J. Eng. Environ. Sci., 34 (2010) 49–58.
  39. Z. Milan Momčilović, E. Onjia Antonije, M. Milovan Purenović, R. Aleksandra Zarubica, S. Marjan Ranđelović, Removal of a cationic dye from water by activated pinecones, J. Serb. Chem. Soc., 77 (2012) 761–774.
  40. K. Kaliyappan, S. Amaresh, S.N. Lee, X. Sun, V. Aravindan, Y.G. Lee, Y.S. Lee, Constructing high energy density supercapacitors from pinecone derived high surface area carbons, ChemSusChem, 7 (2014) 1435–1442.
  41. M. Kruk, M. Jaroniec, Gas adsorption characterization of ordered organic−inorganic nanocomposite materials, Chem. Mater., 13 (2001) 3169–3183.
  42. G. Gong, D. Liu, Y. Huang, Microwave-assisted organic acid pretreatment for enzymatic hydrolysis of rice straw, Biosyst. Eng., 107 (2010) 67–73.
  43. L. Wu, X. Zhang, D. Liu, H. Peng, T. Long, Activated carbons derived from livestock sewage sludge and their absorption ability for the livestock sewage, IERI Procedia, 9 (2014) 33–42.
  44. K. Kumar, R. Kothari, R.K. Saxena, K.N. Kaushik, J.N. Bohra, Effect of soaking time at maximum heat treatment temperature on the pore structure of chars derived from viscose rayon cloth, J. Chem. Tech., 5 (1998) 131–134.
  45. A. Kumar, H.M. Jena, Preparation and characterization of high surface area activated carbon from Fox nut (Euryale ferox) shell by chemical activation with H3PO4, Res. Phys., 6 (2016) 651–658.
  46. S. Debnath, N. Ballav, A. Maity, K. Pillay, Competitive adsorption of ternary dye mixture using pine cone powder modified with β-cyclodextrin, J. Mol. Liq., 225 (2017) 679–688.
  47. B. Meroufel, O. Benali, M. Benyahia, Y. Benmoussaand M.A. Zenasni, Adsorptive removal of anionic dye from aqueous solutions by Algerian kaolin: characteristics, isotherm, kinetic and thermodynamic studies, J. Mater. Environ. Sci., 4 (2013) 482–491.
  48. K. Vasanth Kumar, Linear and non-linear regression analysis for the sorption kinetics of methylene blue onto activated carbon, J. Hazard. Mater. B, 137 (2006) 1538–1544.
  49. Y. Zhan, Z. Zhu, J. Lin, Y. Qiu, J. Zhao, Removal of humic acid from aqueous solution by cetylpyridinium bromide modified zeolite, J. Environ. Sci., 22 (2010) 1327–1334.
  50. H. Qiu, L. Lv, B. Pan, Q. Zhang, W. Zhang, Q. Zhang, Critical review in adsorption kinetic models, J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. A, 10 (2009) 716–724.
  51. B.H. Hameeda, M.I. El-Khaiary, Batch removal of malachite green from aqueous solutions by adsorption on oil palm trunk fibre: equilibrium isotherms and kinetic studies, J. Hazard. Mater., 154 (2008) 237–244.
  52. S. Abdel Wanees, M. Monem, A. Ahmed, M.S. Adam, M.A. Mohamed, Adsorption studies on the removal of hexavalent chromium-contaminated wastewater using activated carbon and bentonite, Asian J. Chem,. 25 (2013) 8245–8252.
  53. J.W. Hatt, E. Germain, S.J. Judd, Granular activated carbon for removal of organic matter and turbidity from secondary wastewater, Water Sci. Technol., 846 (2013) 846–853.
  54. T. Mohammed, S. Vigneswaran, J. Kandasamy, Biofiltration as pre-treatment to water harvesting and recycling, Water Sci. Technol., 63 (2011) 2097–2105.