References

  1. A. Waly, F. Abdel‐Mohdy, A. Aly, A. Hebeish, Synthesis and characterization of cellulose ion exchanger. II. Pilot scale and utilization in dye–heavy metal removal, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 68 (1998) 2151–2157.
  2. Ü. Beker, F. Güner, M. Dizman, A. Erciyes, Heavy metal removal by ion exchanger based on hydroxyethyl cellulose, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 74 (1999) 3501–3506.
  3. N. Biçak, D.C. Sherrington, B.F. Senkal, Graft copolymer of acrylamide onto cellulose as mercury selective sorbent, React. Funct. Polym., 41 (1999) 69–76.
  4. E. Okieimen, Studies on the graft copolymerization of cellulosic materials, Eur. Polym. J., 23 (1987) 319–322.
  5. G.S. Chauhan, S. Mahajan, L.K. Guleria, Polymers from renewable resources: sorption of Cu2+ ions by cellulose graft copolymers, Desalination, 130 (2000) 85–88.
  6. F. Okieimen, F. Orhorhoro, Binding cadmium and copper ions with chemically modified cellulosic materials, Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 24 (1986) 319–325.
  7. R.R. Navarro, K. Sumi, M. Matsumura, Improved metal affinity of chelating adsorbents through graft polymerization, Water Res., 33 (1999) 2037–2044.
  8. R. Navarro, K. Sumi, M. Matsumura, Heavy metal sequestration properties of a new amine-type chelating adsorbent, Water Sci. Technol., 38 (1998) 195–201.
  9. M. Mohy Eldin, E. Soliman, E. Hassan, M. Abu‐Saied, Immobilized metal ions cellophane–PGMA‐grafted membranes for affinity separation of β‐galactosidase enzyme. I. Preparation and characterization, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 111 (2009) 2647–2656.
  10. G. Güçlü, G. Gürdağ, S. Özgümüş, Competitive removal of heavy metal ions by cellulose graft copolymers, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 90 (2003) 2034–2039.
  11. M.J. Haron, M. Tiansih, N.A. Ibrahim, A. Kassim, W.M.Z.W. Yunus, Sorption of Cu(II) by poly(hydroxamic acid) chelating exchanger prepared from polymethyl acrylate grafted oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB), BioResources, 4 (2009) 1305–1318.
  12. C. Jiao, Z. Zhang, J. Tao, D. Zhang, Y. Chen, H. Lin, Synthesis of a poly(amidoxime-hydroxamic acid) cellulose derivative and its application in heavy metal ion removal, RSC Adv., 7 (2017) 27787–27795.
  13. M.L. Rahman, B.H. Mandal, S.M. Sarkar, M.M. Yusoff, S. Arshad, B. Musta, Synthesis of poly(hydroxamic acid) ligand from polymer grafted corn-cob cellulose for transition metals extraction, Polym. Adv. Technol., 27 (2016) 1625–1636.
  14. G.S. Chauhan, S. Kumar, M. Verma, R. Sharma, Graft copolymers of poly(methyl methacrylate) on cellulose and their use as supports in metal ion sorption, Polym. Polym. Compos., 13 (2005) 105–116.
  15. R.K. Sharma, G.S. Chauhan, Synthesis and characterization of graft copolymers of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and some comonomers onto extracted cellulose for use in separation technologies, BioResources, 4 (2009) 986–1005.
  16. L. Ekebafe, D. Ogbeifun, F. Okieimen, Removal of heavy metals from aqueous media using native cassava starch hydrogel, Afr. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 6 (2012) 275–282.
  17. T. Hajeeth, P. Sudha, K. Vijayalakshmi, Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution using graft copolymer of cellulose extracted from sisal fibre with acrylic acid monomer, Cellul. Chem. Technol., 49 (2015) 891–900.
  18. Y. Assem, R. Abu-Zeid, K. Ali, S. Kamel, Synthesis of acrylatemodified cellulose via raft polymerization and its application as efficient metal ions adsorbent, Egypt. J. Chem., 62 (2019) 85–96.
  19. F. Rozada, L. Calvo, A. Garcıa, J. Martın-Villacorta, M. Otero, Dye adsorption by sewage sludge-based activated carbons in batch and fixed-bed systems, Bioresour. Technol., 87 (2003) 221–230.
  20. F. Gode, E. Pehlivan, Adsorption of Cr(III) ions by Turkish brown coals, Fuel Process. Technol., 86 (2005) 875–884.
  21. Y.-S. Ho, Effect of pH on lead removal from water using tree fern as the sorbent, Bioresour. Technol., 96 (2005) 1292–1296.
  22. M. Dubinin, Sorbtsiya I Struktura Aktivnykh Uglei 1. Issledovanie Adsorbtsii Organicheskikh Parov, Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii, 21 (1947) 1351–1362.
  23. N. Ünlü, M. Ersoz, Adsorption characteristics of heavy metal ions onto a low cost biopolymeric sorbent from aqueous solutions, J. Hazard. Mater., 136 (2006) 272–280.
  24. M. Ajmal, R.A.K. Rao, R. Ahmad, J. Ahmad, Adsorption studies on Citrus reticulata (fruit peel of orange): removal and recovery of Ni(II) from electroplating wastewater, J. Hazard. Mater., 79 (2000) 117–131.
  25. A. Stolz, Basic and applied aspects in the microbial degradation of azo dyes, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 56 (2001) 69–80.
  26. B. Hameed, L. Chin, S. Rengaraj, Adsorption of 4-chlorophenol onto activated carbon prepared from rattan sawdust, Desalination, 225 (2008) 185–198.
  27. I. Tan, A. Ahmad, B. Hameed, Adsorption isotherms, kinetics, thermodynamics and desorption studies of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol on oil palm empty fruit bunch-based activated carbon, J. Hazard. Mater., 164 (2009) 473–482.
  28. M.A. Ahmadi, S.R. Shadizadeh, Adsorption of novel nonionic surfactant and particles mixture in carbonates: enhanced oil recovery implication, Energy Fuels, 26 (2012) 4655–4663.
  29. S. Zafar, M.I. Khan, N. Elboughdiri, M.H. Lashari, A. Shanableh, S. Shahida, S. Manzoorg, Adsorption performance of rice husk towards copper ions from wastewater, Desal. Water Treat., 258 (2022) 133–142.
  30. M. Özacar, İ.A. Şengil, A kinetic study of metal complex dye sorption onto pine sawdust, Process Biochem., 40 (2005) 565–572.
  31. R.-L. Tseng, Mesopore control of high surface area NaOH-activated carbon, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 303 (2006) 494–502.
  32. G. Crini, H.N. Peindy, F. Gimbert, C. Robert, Removal of CI Basic Green 4 (Malachite green) from aqueous solutions by adsorption using cyclodextrin-based adsorbent: kinetic and equilibrium studies, Sep. Purif. Technol., 53 (2007) 97–110.
  33. G. McKay, The adsorption of dyestuffs from aqueous solution using activated carbon. Analytical solution for batch adsorption based on external mass transfer and pore diffusion, Chem. Eng. J., 27 (1983) 187–196.
  34. W.J. Weber, J.C. Morris, Kinetics of adsorption on carbon from solution, J. Sanit. Eng. Div., 89 (1963) 31–60.
  35. N. Kannan, M.M. Sundaram, Kinetics and mechanism of removal of methylene blue by adsorption on various carbons—a comparative study, Dyes Pigm., 51 (2001) 25–40.
  36. M. Sarkar, P.K. Acharya, B. Bhattacharya, Modeling the adsorption kinetics of some priority organic pollutants in water from diffusion and activation energy parameters, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 266 (2003) 28–32.
  37. V.J.P. Poots, G. McKay, J.J. Healy, Removal of basic dye from effluent using wood as an adsorbent, J. Water Pollut. Control Fed., 50 (1978) 926–935.
  38. G. McKay, M.S. Otterburn, J.A. Aga, Fuller’s earth and fired clay as adsorbents for dyestuffs, Water Air Soil Pollut., 24 (1985) 307–322.
  39. G.E. Boyd, A.W. Adamson, L.S. Myers, The exchange adsorption of ions from aqueous solutions by organic zeolites. II. Kinetics, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 69 (1947) 2836–2848.
  40. A.E. Ofomaja, Kinetic study and sorption mechanism of methylene blue and methyl violet onto mansonia (Mansonia altissima) wood sawdust, Chem. Eng. J., 143 (2008) 85–95.
  41. M. Wawrzkiewicz, Removal of C.I. Basic Blue 3 dye by sorption onto cation exchange resin, functionalized and nonfunctionalized polymeric sorbents from aqueous solutions and wastewaters, Chem. Eng. J., 217 (2013) 414–425.
  42. Y.F. Shen, J. Tang, Z.H. Nie, Y.D. Wang, Y. Ren, L. Zuo, Preparation and application of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles for wastewater purification, Sep. Purif. Technol., 68 (2009) 312–319.
  43. T.A. Khan, S. Dahiya, I. Ali, Use of kaolinite as adsorbent: equilibrium, dynamics and thermodynamic studies on the adsorption of Rhodamine B from aqueous solution, Appl. Clay Sci., 69 (2012) 58–66.
  44. W. Ngah, S. Fatinathan, Adsorption of Cu(II) ions in aqueous solution using chitosan beads, chitosan–GLA beads and chitosan–alginate beads, Chem. Eng. J., 143 (2008) 62–72.
  45. M. Prasad, H.-y. Xu, S. Saxena, Multi-component sorption of Pb(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) onto low-cost mineral adsorbent, J. Hazard. Mater., 154 (2008) 221–229.
  46. M. Madhava Rao, A. Ramesh, G. Purna Chandra Rao, K. Seshaiah, Removal of copper and cadmium from the aqueous solutions by activated carbon derived from Ceibapentandra hulls, J. Hazard. Mater., 129 (2006) 123–129.
  47. A. Özer, D. Özer, A. Özer, The adsorption of copper(II) ions on to dehydrated wheat bran (DWB): determination of the equilibrium and thermodynamic parameters, Process Biochem., 39 (2004) 2183–2191.
  48. Y. Nuhoglu, E. Oguz, Removal of copper(II) from aqueous solutions by biosorption on the cone biomass of Thuja orientalis, Process Biochem., 38 (2003) 1627–1631.
  49. l.K. Bakiya, P.N. Sudha, Adsorption of copper(II) ion onto chitosan/sisal/banana fiber hybrid composite, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 3 (2012) 453–470.
  50. G.F. El Fawal, R.E. Khalifa, S.A. Rahman, M.S.M. Eldin, Poly(methacrylic acid) grafted regenerated cellulose ions exchangers membranes for Cu(II) ion adsorption: kinetic, isotherm, and thermodynamic studies, Desal. Water Treat., 178 (2020) 182–192.