References
- P.W. Elimelech M, The future of seawater desalination: energy,
technology, and the environment, Science, 333 (2011) 712–717.
- R.L.a.E. McGinnis, M, Global challenges in energy and water
supply: the promise of engineered osmosis, Environ. Sci. Technol.,
42 (2008) 8625–8629.
- R. Singh, Worldwide water crisis, J. Membr. Sci., 313 (2008)
353–354.
- B. Liang, W. Zhan, G. Qi, S. Lin, Q. Nan, Y. Liu, B. Cao, K. Pan,
High performance graphene oxide/polyacrylonitrile composite
pervaporation membranes for desalination applications, J.
Mater. Chem. A., 3 (2015) 5140–5147.
- M.I. Khan, A.N. Mondal, B. Tong, C. Jiang, K. Emmanuel,
Z. Yang, L. Wu, T. Xu, Development of BPPO-based anion
exchange membranes for electro dialysis desalination applications,
Desalination, 391 (2016) 61–68.
- V. Bhadja, U. Chatterjee, S.K. Jewrajka, Correction: Poly(acrylonitrile-co-styrene sodium sulfonate-co-n-butyl acrylate)
terpolymer based cation exchange membrane for water desalination
via electro dialysis, RSC Adv., 5 (2015) 54123–54123.
- J. Lambert, M. Avila-Rodriguez, G. Durand, M. Rakib, Separation
of sodium ions from trivalent chromium by electrodialysis
using monovalent cation selective membranes, J. Membr.
Sci., 280 (2006) 219–225.
- L. Marder, A.M. Bernardes, J.Z. Ferreira, Cadmium electroplating
wastewater treatment using a laboratory-scale electro
dialysis system, Sep. Purif. Technol., 37 (2004) 247–255.
- M. Sadrzadeh, T. Mohammadi, Treatment of sea water using
electrodialysis: Current efficiency evaluation, Desalination,
249 (2009) 279–285.
- Y. Zhang, S. Paepen, L. Pinoy, B. Meesschaert, B. Van der
Bruggen, Selectrodialysis: Fractionation of divalent ions from
monovalent ions in a novel electro dialysis stack, Sep. Purif.
Technol., 88 (2012) 191–201.
- A. Abou-Shady, C. Peng, J. Almeria O, H. Xu, Effect of pH on
separation of Pb (II) and NO3− from aqueous solutions using
electro dialysis, Desalination, 285 (2012) 46–53.
- P.K. Sow, A. Shukla, Electro-electrodialysis for concentration
of hydroiodic acid, Intern. J. Hydr. Energ., 37 (2012) 3931–3937.
- H. Yan, C. Xu, W. Li, Y. Wang, T. Xu, Electro dialysis to concentrate
waste ionic liquids: optimization of operating parameters,
Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 55 (2016) 2144–2152.
- X.Y. Li, Y. Meng, Y., Novel quaternized poly(arylene ether sulfone)/nano-ZrO(2) composite anion exchange membranes for
alkaline fuel cells, ACS App. Mater. Interf., 5 (2013) 1414−1422.
- M. Manohar, A.K. Das, V.K. Shahi, Alternative preparative
route for efficient and stable anion-exchange membrane for
water desalination by electrodialysis, Desalination, 413 (2017)
101–108.
- P.P. Sharma, S. Gahlot, H. Gupta, V. Kulshrestha, Hybrid anion
conducting membranes (ACM) for industrial applications:
Excellent salt removal efficiency and electro-chemical properties,
Sep. Purif. Technol., 189 (2017) 449–458.
- X. Chen, Y. Jiang, S. Yang, J. Pan, R. Yan, B.V.d. Bruggen, A.
Sotto, C. Gao, J. Shen, Internal cross-linked anion exchange
membranes with improved dimensional stability for electrodialysis, J. Membr. Sci., 542 (2017) 280–288.
- E.N. Komkova, D.F. Stamatialis, H. Strathmann, M. Wessling,
Anion-exchange membranes containing diamines: preparation
and stability in alkaline solution, J. Membr. Sci., 244 (2004)
25–34.
- G.-G.P. J.-S. Park, S.-H. Park, Y.-G. Yoon, C.S. Kim, W.Y. Lee,
Development of solid-state alkaline electrolytes for solid alkaline
fuel cells, Macromol. Symp., 249–250 (2007) 174–182.
- K. Shen, J. Pang, S. Feng, Y. Wang, Z. Jiang, Synthesis and
properties of a novel poly(aryl ether ketone)s with quaternary
ammonium pendant groups for anion exchange membranes, J.
Membr. Sci., 440 (2013) 20–28.
- J. Wang, G. He, X. Wu, X. Yan, Y. Zhang, Y. Wang, L. Du, Cross
linked poly (ether ether ketone) hydroxide exchange membranes
with improved conductivity, J. Membr. Sci., 459 (2014)
86–95.
- L. Wu, T. Xu, D. Wu, X. Zheng, Preparation and characterization
of CPPO/BPPO blend membranes for potential application
in alkaline direct methanol fuel cell, J. Membr. Sci., 310
(2008) 577–585.
- X. Zuo, S. Yu, X. Xu, J. Xu, R. Bao, X. Yan, New PVDF organic–inorganic membranes: The effect of SiO2 nano particles content
on the transport performance of anion-exchange membranes,
J. Membr. Sci., 340 (2009) 206–213.
- Y. Wu, C. Wu, T. Xu, F. Yu, Y. Fu, Novel anion-exchange
organic–inorganic hybrid membranes: Preparation and characterizations
for potential use in fuel cells, J. Membr. Sci., 321
(2008) 299–308.
- M. Liu, Z. Wang, J. Mei, J. Xu, L. Xu, H. Han, H. Ni, S. Wang,
A facile functionalized routine for the synthesis of imidazolium-based anion-exchange membrane with excellent alkaline
stability, J. Membr. Sci., 505 (2016) 138–147.
- L. Wu, G. Zhou, X. Liu, Z. Zhang, C. Li, T. Xu, Environmentally
friendly synthesis of alkaline anion exchange membrane for
fuel cells via a solvent-free strategy, J. Membr. Sci., 371 (2011)
155–162.
- J. Ran, L. Wu, Y. Ru, M. Hu, L. Din, T. Xu, Anion exchange
membranes (AEMs) based on poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene
oxide) (PPO) and its derivatives, Polym. Chem., (2015).
- M.M. Hossain, L. Wu, Y. Li, L. Ge, T. Xu, Preparation of porous
poly(vinylidene fluoride) membranes with acrylate particles
for electrodialysis application, Sep. Purif. Technol., 150 (2015)
102–111.
- T. Xu, W. Yang, Fundamental studies of a new series of anion
exchange membranes: membrane preparation and characterization,
J. Membr. Sci., 190 (2001) 159–166.
- T. Xu, L. Wu, W. Yang, Fundamental studies of a new series
of anion exchange membranes: Membranes prepared through
chloroacetylation of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide)
(PPO) followed by quaternary amination, J. Membr. Sci., 286
(2006) 185–192.
- J. Yan, M.A. Hickner, Anion exchange membranes by bromination
of benzylmethyl-containing poly(sulfone)s, Macromol.,
43 (2010) 2349–2356.
- L. Zhu, T.J. Zimudzi, Y. Wang, X. Yu, J. Pan, J. Han, D.I. Kushner,
L. Zhuang, M.A. Hickner, Mechanically robust anion
exchange membranes via long hydrophilic cross-linkers, Macromol.,
50 (2017) 2329–2337.
- M.I. Khan, A.N. Mondal, K. Emmanuel, M.M. Hossain, N.U.
Afsar, L. Wu, T. Xu, Preparation of pyrrolidinium-based
anion-exchange membranes for acid recovery via diffusion
dialysis, Sep. Sci. Technol., 51 (2016) 1881–1890.
- M.I. Khan, A.N. Mondal, C. Cheng, J. Pan, K. Emmanuel, L.
Wu, T. Xu, Porous BPPO-based membranes modified by aromatic
a mine for acid recovery, Sep. Purif. Technol., 157 (2016)
27–34.
- M.I. Khan, R. Luque, S. Akhtar, A. Shaheen, A. Mehmood, S.
Idress, S. Buzdar, A.U. Rehman, Design of anion exchange
membranes and electro dialysis studies for water desalination,
Materials, 9 (2016) 365.
- M.I. Khan, C. Zheng, A.N. Mondal, M.M. Hossain, B. Wu, K.
Emmanuel, L. Wu, T. Xu, Preparation of anion exchange membranes
from BPPO and dimethylethanolamine for electro dialysis,
Desalination, 402 (2017) 10–18.
- M.I. Khan, R. Luque, P. Prinsen, A. Ur Rehman, S. Anjum, M.
Nawaz, A. Shaheen, S. Zafar, M. Mustaqeem, BPPO-based
anion exchange membranes for acid recovery via diffusion
dialysis, Materials, 10 (2017) 266.
- M.I. Khan, L. Wu, M.M. Hossain, J. Pan, J. Ran, A.N. Mondal,
T. Xu, Preparation of diffusion dialysis membrane for acid
recovery via a phase-inversion method, Membr. Water Treat.,
6 (2015) 365–378.
- C.G. Arges, L. Wang, M.-s. Jung, V. Ramani, Mechanically stable
poly (arylene ether) anion exchange membranes prepared
from commercially available polymers for alkaline electrochemical
devices, J. Electro chem. Soc., 162 (2015) F686–F693.
- C. Wu Y. Wu, M. Gong, T. Xu, New anion exchanger organic–inorganic hybrids and membranes from a copolymer of glycidylmethacrylate
and methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane,
J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 102 (2006) 3580–3589.
- C. Wu, Y. Wu, J. Luo, T. Xu, Y. Fu, Anion exchange hybrid membranes
from PVA and multi-alkoxy silicon copolymer tailored
for diffusion dialysis process, J. Membr. Sci., 356 (2010) 96–104.
- Y. Li, T. Xu, M. Gong, Fundamental studies of a new series of
anion exchange membranes: Membranes prepared from bromomethylated
poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (BPPO)
and pyridine, J. Membr. Sci., 279 (2006) 200–208.
- A.H.N. Rao, S. Nam, T.-H. Kim, Alkyl bisimidazolium-mediated
cross linked comb-shaped polymers as highly conductive
and stable anion exchange membranes, RSC Adv., 6 (2016)
16168–16176.
- Q. Pan, M.M. Hossain, Z. Yang, Y. Wang, L. Wu, T. Xu, One-pot
solvent-free synthesis of cross-linked anion exchange membranes
for electrodialysis, J. Membr. Sci., 515 (2016) 115–124.
- B. Han, J. Pan, S. Yang, M. Zhou, J. Li, A.S. Díaz, B. Van der
Bruggen, C. Gao, J. Shen, Novel composite anion exchange
membranes based on quaternized polyepichlorohydrin for
electromembrane application, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 55 (2016)
7171–7178.