References

  1. G. Amy, N. Ghaffour, Z. Li, L. Francis, R.V. Linares, T. Missimer, S. Lattemann, Membrane-based seawater desalination: present and future prospects, Desalination, 401 (2017) 16–21.
  2. M. Kurihara, H. Takeuchi, Earth-friendly seawater desalination system required in the 21st century, Chem. Eng. Technol., 41 (2018) 401–412.
  3. J. Song, T. Li, L. Wright-Contreras, A.W.K. Law, A review of the current status of small-scale seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) desalination, Water Int., 42 (2017) 618–631.
  4. J. Caro, K.J. Caspary, C. Hamel, B. Hoting, P. Kölsch, B. Langanke, K. Nassauer, T. Schiestel, A. Schmidt, R. Schomäcker, A. Seidel-Morgenstern, E. Tsotsas, I. Voigt, H. Wang, R. Warsitz, S. Werth, A. Wolf, Catalytic membrane reactors for partial oxidation using perovskite hollow fiber membranes and for partial hydrogenation using a catalytic membrane contactor, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 46 (2007) 2286–2294.
  5. S. Kim, E.M.V. Hoek, Modeling concentration polarization in reverse osmosis processes, Desalination, 186 (2005) 111–128.
  6. H.L. Yang, C. Huang, J.R. Pan, Characteristics of RO foulants in a brackish water desalination plant, Desalination, 220 (2008) 353–358.
  7. H. Gu, A.R. Bartman, M. Uchymiak, P.D. Christofides, Y. Cohen, Self-adaptive feed flow reversal operation of reverse osmosis desalination, Desalination, 308 (2013) 63–72.
  8. R.C.M. Jong, J. Duiven, G.G. Terhorst, K.J. Baas, Implementation research of new phosphorus free antiscalant at an aerobic ground water RO plant, Desal. Wat. Treat., 51 (2013) 5021–5025.
  9. M. Chaussemier, E. Pourmohtasham, D. Gelus, N. Pecoul, H. Perrot, J. Ledion, H. Cheap-Charpentier, O. Horner, State of art of natural inhibitors of calcium carbonate scaling. a review article, Desalination, 356 (2015) 47–55.
  10. M. Uchymiak, A.R. Bartman, N. Daltrophe, M. Weissman, J. Gilron, P.D. Christofides, W.J. Kaiser, Y. Cohen, Brackish water reverse osmosis (BWRO) operation in feed flow reversal mode using an ex situ scale observation detector (EXSOD), J. Membr. Sci., 341 (2009) 60–66.
  11. J. Gilron, M. Waisman, N. Daltrophe, N. Pomerantz, M. Milman, I. Ladizhansky, E. Korin, Prevention of precipitation fouling in NF/RO by reverse flow operation, Desalination, 199 (2006) 29–30.
  12. G. Mizrahi, K. Wong, X. Lu, E. Kujundzic, A.R. Greenberg, J. Gilron, Ultrasonic sensor control of flow reversal in RO desalination. Part 2: mitigation of calcium carbonate scaling, J. Membr. Sci., 419–420 (2012) 9–19.
  13. X. Lu, E. Kujundzic, G. Mizrahi, J. Wang, K. Cobry, M. Peterson, J. Gilron, A.R. Greenberg, Ultrasonic sensor control of flow reversal in RO desalination — Part 1: mitigation of calcium sulphate scaling, J. Membr. Sci., 419–420 (2012) 20–32.
  14. M. Mulder, Basic Principles of Membrane Technology, 2nd ed., Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands, 1996.
  15. B.S. Richards, G.L. Park, T. Pietzsch, A.I. Schaefer, Renewable energy powered membrane technology: safe operating window of a brackish water desalination system, J. Membr. Sci., 468 (2014) 400–409.
  16. M. Catarino, A. Mendes, L.M. Madeira, A. Ferreira, Alcohol removal from beer by reverse osmosis, Sep. Sci. Technol., 42 (2007) 3011–3027.
  17. B. Su, T. Wu, Z. Li, X. Cong, X. Gao, C. Gao, Pilot study of seawater nanofiltration softening technology based on integrated membrane system, Desalination, 368 (2015) 193–201.
  18. M. Kim, B. Park, Y.J. Lee, J.L. Lim, S. Lee, S. Kim, Corrected normalized permeate flux for a statistics-based fouling detection method in seawater reverse osmosis process, Desal. Wat. Treat., 57 (2016) 24574–24582.
  19. S.C. Hargrove, H. Parthasarathy, S. Ilias, Flux enhancement in cross-flow membrane filtration by flow reversal: a case study on ultrafiltration of BSA, Sep. Sci. Technol., 38 (2003) 3133–3144.
  20. A.R. Bartman, C.W. McFall, P.D. Christofides, Y. Cohen, Modelpredictive control of feed flow reversal in a reverse osmosis desalination process, J. Process Contr., 19 (2009) 433–442.