References

  1. J. Wyczarska-Kokot, M. Dudziak, A. Lempart, Effects of modernization of the water treatmentsystem in a selected swimming pool, Environ. Protect. Eng., 45 (2019) 1–43.
  2. K.M.S. Hansen, R. Zortea, A. Piketty, S. Rodriguez Vega, H.R. Andersen, Photolytic removal of DBPs by medium pressure UV in swimming pool water, Sci. Total Environ., 443 (2013) 850–856.
  3. A. Boucherit, S. Moulay, D. Ghernaout, A.I. Al-Ghonamy, B. Ghernaout, M.W. Naceur, N.A. Messaoudene, M. Aichouni, A.A. Mahjoubi, N.A. Elboughdiri, New trends in disinfection by-products formation upon water treatment, J. Res. Dev. Chem., 2015 (2015) 1–27.
  4. C. Schmalz, F.H. Frimmel, C. Zwiener, Trichloramine in swimming pools - Formation and mass transfer, Water Res., 45 (2011) 2681–2690.
  5. S. Chowdhury, K. Alhooshani, T. Karanfil, Disinfection by-products in swimming pool: occurrences, implications and future needs, Water Res., 53 (2014) 68–109.
  6. A. Spiliotopoulou, K.M.S. Hansen, H.R Andersen, Secondary formation of disinfection by-products by UV treatment of swimming pool water, Sci. Total Environ., 520 (2015) 96–105.
  7. M. Panyakapo, S. Soontornchai, P. Paopuree, Cancer risk assessment from exposure to trihalomethanes in tap water and swimming pool water, J. Environ. Sci., 20 (2008) 372–378.
  8. J. Lee, M.-J. Juna, M.-H. Lee, M.-H. Lee, S.-W. Eom, K.-D. Zoh, Production of various disinfection byproducts in indoor swimming pool waters treated with different disinfection methods, Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health, 2013 (2010) 465–474.
  9. C. Pasquarella, L. Veronesi, C. Napoli, S. Castaldi, M.L. Pasquarella, E. Saccani, M.E. Colucci, F. Auxilia, F. Gallè, V. Di Onofrio, S. Tafuri, C. Signorelli, G. Liguori, What about behaviours in swimming pools? Results of an Italian multicentre study, Microchem. J., 112 (2014) 190–195.
  10. F. Soltermann, T. Widler, S. Canonica, U. von Gunten, Photolysis of inorganic chloramines and efficiency of trichloramine abatement by UV treatment of swimming pool water, Water Res., 56 (2014) 280–291.
  11. C. Pasquarella, L. Veronesi, C. Napoli, S. Castaldi, M.L. Pasquarella, E. Saccani, M.E. Colucci, F. Auxilia, F. Gallè, V. Di Onofrio, S. Tafuri, C. Signorelli, G. Liguori, Swimming pools and health-related behaviours: results of an Italian multicentre study on showering habits among pool users, Pub. Health, 127 (2013) 614–619.
  12. S. Simard, R. Tardif, M.J. Rodriguez, Variability of chlorination by-product occurrence in water of indoor and outdoor swimming pools, Water Res., 152 (2013) 1763–1772.
  13. X. Wang, G.L. Mi, X. Zhang, H. Yang, Y. Xie, Haloacetic acids in swimming pool and spa water in the United States and China, Front. Environ. Sci. Eng., 8 (2014) 820–824.
  14. T. Glauner, P. Waldmann, F.H. Frimmel, C. Zwiener, Swimming pool water--fractionation and genotoxicological characterization of organic constituents, Water Res., 39 (2005) 4494–4502.
  15. R. Zhang, W. Shi, Sh. Yu, W. Wang, Z. Zhang, B. Zhang, L. Li, X. Bao, Influence of salts, anion polyacrylamide and crude oil on nanofiltration membrane fouling during desalination process of polymer flooding produced water, Desalination, 73 (2015) 27–37.
  16. J. De Laat, W. Feng, D. Adams Freyfer, F. Dossier-Berne, Concentration levels of urea in swimming pool water and reactivity of chlorine with urea, Water Res., 45 (2011) 1139–1146.
  17. M.C.F.M. Peters, M.G.A. Keuten, A. Knezev, M.C.M. Van Loosdrecht, J.S. Vrouwenvelder, L.C. Rietveld, M.K. de Kreuk, Characterization of the bacterial community in shower water before and after chlorination, J. Water Health, 16 (2018) 233–243.
  18. T.L.L. Teo, H.M. Coleman, S.J. Khan, Occurrence and daily variability of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in swimming pools, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 23 (2016) 6972–6981.
  19. R.A.A. Carter, C.A. Joll, Occurrence and formation of disinfection by-products in the swimming pool environment: a critical review, J. Environ. Sci., 58 (2017) 19–50.
  20. Q. Zheng, X. Yang, W. Deng, X.C. Le, X.-F. Li, Characterization of natural organic matter in water for optimizing water treatment and minimizing disinfection by-product formation, J. Environ. Sci., 42 (2016) 1–5.
  21. I. Skoczko, E. Szatyłowicz, Removal of heavy metal ions by filtration on activated alumina-assisted magnetic field, Desal. Wat. Treat., 117 (2018) 345–352.
  22. V. Bessonneau, M. Derbez, M. Clément, O. Thomas, Determinants of chlorination by-products in indoor swimming pools, Int. J. Hyg. Environ. Health, 215 (2011) 76–85.
  23. X. Zhanga, R.A. Mineara, Formation, adsorption and separation of high molecular weight disinfection by-products resulting from chlorination of aquatic humic substances, Water Res., 40 (2006) 221–230.
  24. R.Y.L. Yeh, M.J. Farre, D. Stalter, J.Y.M. Tang, J. Molendijk, B.I. Escher, Bioanalytical and chemical evaluation of disinfection by-products in swimming pool water, Water Res., 59 (2014) 172–184.
  25. J.L. Acero, F.J. Benítez, F.J. Real, E. Rodriguez, Influence of membrane, pH and water matrix properties on the retention of emerging contaminants by ultrafiltration and nanofiltration, Desal. Wat. Treat., 57 (2016) 11685–11698.
  26. J.L. Acero, F.J. Benitez, F.J. Real, F. Teva, Micropollutants removal from retentates generated in ultrafiltration and nanofiltration treatments of municipal secondary effluents by means of coagulation, oxidation, and adsorption processes, Chem. Eng. J., 289 (2016) 48–58.
  27. O.M. Rodriguez-Narvaez, J.M. Peralta-Hernandez, A. Goonetilleke, E.R. Bandala, Treatment technologies for emerging contaminants in water: A review, Chem. Eng. J., 323 (2017) 361–380.
  28. M.Z. Afifi, E.R. Blatchley III, Seasonal dynamics of water and air chemistry in an indoor chlorinated swimming pool, Water Res., 68 (2015) 771–783.
  29. A. Nowacka, M. Włodarczyk-Makuła, B. Macherzyński, Comparison of effectiveness of coagulation with aluminum sulfate and pre-hydrolyzed aluminium coagulants, Desal. Wat. Treat., 52 (2014) 3843–3851.
  30. A. Korkosz, M. Niewiadomski, J. Hupka, Investigation of properties of swimming pool water treatment sediments, Physicochem. Prob. Min. Proc., 46 (2011) 243–252.
  31. C. Zwiener, S.D. Richradson, D.M. De Martin, T. Grumut, T. Glauner, F.H. Frimmel, Drowning in Disinfection Byproducts? Assessing Swimming Pool Water, Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol, 41 (2007) 363–372.
  32. L. Yang, X. Chen, Q. She, G. Guomin Cao, Y. Liu, V.W.-C. Chang, Ch.Y. Tangh, Regulation, formation, exposure, and treatment of disinfection by-products (DBPs) in swimming pool waters: a critical review, Environ. Int., 121 (2018) 1039–1057.
  33. E. Łaskawiec, M. Madej, M. Dudziak, J. Wyczarska-Kokot, The use of membrane techniques in swimming pool water treatment, J. Ecol. Eng., 18 (2017) 130–136.
  34. S. Al Zahrania, A.W. Mohamad, Challenges and trends in membrane technology implementation for produced water treatment: a review, J. Water Proc. Eng., 4 (2014) 107–133.
  35. M.A. Abdel-Fatah, Nanofiltration systems and applications in wastewater treatment: review article, Ain Shams Eng. J., 9 (2018) 3077–3092.
  36. Y. Lan, K. Groenen-Serrano, C. Coetsier, Ch. Causserand, Nanofiltration performances after membrane bioreactor for hospital wastewater treatment: fouling mechanisms and the quantitative link between stable fluxes and the water matrix, Water Res., 146 (2018) 77–87.
  37. D. Zhao, L. Qiu, J. Song, J. Liu, Z. Wanga, Y. Zhu, G. Liu, Efficiencies and mechanisms of chemical cleaning agents for nanofiltration membranes used in produced wastewater desalination, Sci. Total Environ., 652 (2019) 256–266.
  38. R.W. Baker, Membrane Technology and Applications, John Wiley and Sons Ltd., 2012.
  39. G. Han, J.S. de Wit, T. Sh. Chung, Water reclamation from emulsified oily wastewater via effective forward osmosis hollow fiber membranes under the PRO mode, Water Res., 81 (2015) 54–63.
  40. Ch. Li, Ch. Song, P. Tao, M. Sun, Z. Pan, T. Wang, M. Shao, Enhanced separation performance of coal-based carbon membranes coupled with an electric field for oily wastewater treatment, Sep. Purif. Technol., 168 (2016) 47–56.
  41. B.B. Potter, J. Wimsatt, Method 415.3, Rev. 1.2: Determination of Total Organic Carbon and Specific UV Absorbance at 254 nm in Source Water and Drinking Water, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, 2009.
  42. S.J. Judd, G. Bullock, The fate of chlorine and organic materials in swimming pools, Chemosphere, 51 (2003) 869–879.
  43. Norm DIN 19643–1:2012–11. Aufbereitung von Schwimmund Badebeckenwasser - Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen [Treatment of water from pools and baths - Part 1: General requirements].
  44. E. Łaskawiec, M. Dudziak, J. Wyczarska-Kokot, Evaluation of the effect of body fluid analogs on the parameters of nanofiltration during the purification of swimming pool water, SN Appl. Sci., 1 (2019) 1–13.
  45. E. Kudlek, J. Bohdziewicz, M. Dudziak, Influence of water matrix on the retention of pharmaceuticals by high-pressure membrane filtration, Ecol. Chem. Eng. A, 22 (2015) 469–479.
  46. D. Qadir, H.B. Mukhtar, L.K. Keong, Rejection of divalent ions in commercial tubular membranes: effect of feed concentration and anion type, Sustain. Environ. Res., 27 (2017) 103–106.
  47. A.M. Klüpfel, T. Glauner, C. Zwiener, F.H. Frimmel, Nanofiltration for enhanced removal of disinfection by-product (DBP) precursors in swimming pool water–retention and water quality estimation, Water Sci. Technol., 63 (2011) 1716–1725.
  48. M.J. Plewa, Y. Kargalioglu, D. Vankerk, R.A. Minear, E.D. Wagner, Mammalian cell cytotoxicity and genotoxicity analysis of drinking water disinfection by-products, Environ. Mol. Mutat., 40 (2002) 134–142.
  49. M. Dudziak, J. Wyczarska-Kokot, E. Łaskawiec, A. Stolarczyk, Application of ultrafiltration in a swimming pool water treatment system, Membranes, 9 (2019) 1–11.
  50. M. Tachikawa, T. Aburada, M. Tezuka, R. Sawamura, Occurrence and production of chloramines in the chlorination of creatinine in aqueous solution, Water Res., 39 (2007) 371–379.
  51. R. Briancesco, P. Meloni, M. Semproni, L. Bonadonn, Nontuberculous mycobacteria, amoebae and bacterial indicators in swimming pool and spa, Microchem. J., 113 (2014) 48–52.