References

  1. M. Santhi, P. Kumar, B. Muralidharan, Removal of Malachite green dyes by adsorption onto activated carbon-MnO2-nanocomposite-kinetic study and equilibrium isotherm analysis, IOSR J. Appl. Chem., 8 (2015) 33-41.
  2. V. Garg, R. Kumar, R. Gupta, Removal of Malachite green dye from aqueous solution by adsorption using agro-industry waste: a case study of Prosopis cineraria, Dyes Pigm., 62 (2004) 1–10.
  3. D. Shen, J. Fan, W. Zhou, B. Gao, Q. Yue, Q. Kang, Adsorption kinetics and isotherm of anionic dyes onto organo-bentonite from single and multisolute systems, J. Hazard. Mater., 172 (2009) 99–107.
  4. E. Daneshvar, M. Kousha, M. Jokar, N. Koutahzadeh, E. Guibal, Acidic dye biosorption onto marine brown macroalgae: isotherms, kinetic and thermodynamic studies, Chem. Eng. J., 204 (2012) 225–234.
  5. J. Cadotte, R. Forester, M. Kim, R. Petersen, T. Stocker, Nanofiltration membranes broaden the use of membrane separation technology, Desalination, 70 (1988) 77–88.
  6. H. Te Hennepe, D. Bargeman, M. Mulder, C. Smolders, Zeolitefilled silicone rubber membranes: part 1: membrane preparation and pervaporation results, J. Membr. Sci., 35 (1987) 39–55.
  7. H.-T. Yeo, S.-T. Lee, M.-J. Han, Role of a polymer additive in casting solution in preparation of phase inversion polysulfone membranes, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 33 (2000) 180–184.
  8. R. Boom, I. Wienk, T. Van den Boomgaard, C. Smolders, Microstructures in phase inversion membranes, part 2: the role of a polymeric additive, J. Membr. Sci., 73 (1992) 277–292.
  9. M.R. Esfahani, S.A. Aktij, Z. Dabaghian, M.D. Firouzjaei, A. Rahimpour, J. Eke, I.C. Escobar, M. Abolhassani, L.F. Greenlee, A.R. Esfahani, Nanocomposite membranes for water separation and purification: fabrication, modification, and applications, Sep. Purif. Technol., 213 (2018) 465–499.
  10. J. Aburabie, L.F. Villalobos, K.V. Peinemann, Composite membrane formation by combination of reaction-induced and nonsolvent-induced phase separation, Macromol. Mater. Eng., 302 (2017) 1700131.
  11. M. Di Luccio, R. Nobrega, C. Borges, Microporous anisotropic phase inversion membranes from bisphenol-a polycarbonate: study of a ternary system, Polymer, 41 (2000) 4309–4315.
  12. P. Karna, M. Ghimire, S. Mishra, S. Karna, Synthesis and characterization of carbon nanospheres, Open Access Lib. J., 4 (2017) 1–7.
  13. B.S. Lalia, V. Kochkodan, R. Hashaikeh, N. Hilal, A review on membrane fabrication: structure, properties and performance relationship, Desalination, 326 (2013) 77–95.
  14. J.T. Jung, J.F. Kim, H.H. Wang, E. Di Nicolo, E. Drioli, Y.M. Lee, Understanding the non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS) effect during the fabrication of microporous PVDF membranes via thermally induced phase separation (TIPS), J. Membr. Sci., 514 (2016) 250–263.
  15. M. Rezakazemi, M. Sadrzadeh, T. Mohammadi, T. Matsuura, Methods for the Preparation of Organic–Inorganic Nanocomposite Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for Fuel Cells, D. Inamuddin, A. Mohammad, A. Asiri Eds., Organic-Inorganic Composite Polymer Electrolyte Membranes, Springer, Cham, 2017, pp. 311–325.
  16. M. Rezakazemi, M. Sadrzadeh, T. Matsuura, Thermally stable polymers for advanced high-performance gas separation membranes, Prog. Energy Combust. Sci., 66 (2018) 1–41.
  17. F. Liu, N.A. Hashim, Y. Liu, M.M. Abed, K. Li, Progress in the production and modification of PVDF membranes, J. Membr. Sci., 375 (2011) 1–27.
  18. K. Pan, H. Ming, Y. Liu, Z. Kang, Large scale synthesis of carbon nanospheres and their application as electrode materials for heavy metal ions detection, New J. Chem., 36 (2012) 113–118.
  19. X. Sun, Y. Li, Colloidal carbon spheres and their core/shell structures with noble-metal nanoparticles, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 43 (2004) 597–601.
  20. A. Raza, J. Wang, S. Yang, Y. Si, B. Ding, Hierarchical porous carbon nanofibers via electrospinning, Carbon Lett., 15 (2014) 1–14.
  21. P. Zhang, Z.-A. Qiao, S. Dai, Recent advances in carbon nanospheres: synthetic routes and applications, Chem. Commun., 51 (2015) 9246–9256.
  22. M. Li, Q. Wu, M. Wen, J. Shi, A novel route for preparation of hollow carbon nanospheres without introducing template, Nanoscale Res. Lett., 4 (2009) 1365.
  23. R.J. Gohari, W. Lau, T. Matsuura, E. Halakoo, A. Ismail, Adsorptive removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solution by novel PES/HMO ultrafiltration mixed matrix membrane, Sep. Purif. Technol., 120 (2013) 59–68.
  24. A.R. Hassan, S. Rozali, N.H.M. Safari, B.H. Besar, A.R. Hassan, S. Rozali, N.H.M. Safari, B.H. Besar, The roles of polyethersulfone and polyethylene glycol additive on nanofiltration of dyes and membrane morphologies, Environ. Eng. Res., 23 (2018) 316–322.
  25. H. Matsuyama, T. Maki, M. Teramoto, K. Kobayashi, Effect of PVP additive on porous polysulfone membrane formation by immersion precipitation method, Sep. Sci. Technol., 38 (2003) 3449–3458.
  26. X. Wang, C. Hu, Y. Xiong, C. Zhang, Synthesis of functional carbon nanospheres by a composite-molten-salt method and amperometric sensing of hydrogen peroxide, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 13 (2013) 933–936.
  27. L.-H. Zhang, Q. Sun, C. Yang, A.-H. Lu, Synthesis of magnetic hollow carbon nanospheres with superior microporosity for efficient adsorption of hexavalent chromium ions, Sci. China Mater., 58 (2015) 611–620.
  28. K. Hemmati Kahradeh, E. Saievar-Iranizad, A. Bayat, Investigation of hydrothermal process time on the size of carbon micro- and nano-spheres, J. Optoelectron. Nanostruct., 2 (2017) 51–60.
  29. A.M. Telford, M. James, L. Meagher, C. Neto, Thermally crosslinked PNVP films as antifouling coatings for biomedical applications, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2 (2010) 2399–2408.
  30. Q. Qin, Z. Hou, X. Lu, X. Bian, L. Chen, L. Shen, S. Wang, Microfiltration membranes prepared from poly (N-vinyl-2- pyrrolidone) grafted poly (vinylidene fluoride) synthesized by simultaneous irradiation, J. Membr. Sci., 427 (2013) 303–310.
  31. B. Chakrabarty, A. Ghoshal, M. Purkait, Preparation, characterization and performance studies of polysulfone membranes using PVP as an additive, J. Membr. Sci., 315 (2008) 36–47.
  32. J. Zhang, Z. Xu, W. Mai, C. Min, B. Zhou, M. Shan, Y. Li, C. Yang, Z. Wang, X. Qian, Improved hydrophilicity, permeability, antifouling and mechanical performance of PVDF composite ultrafiltration membranes tailored by oxidized low-dimensional carbon nanomaterials, J. Mater. Chem. A, 1 (2013) 3101–3111.
  33. Q. Li, S. Pan, X. Li, C. Liu, J. Li, X. Sun, J. Shen, W. Han, L. Wang, Hollow mesoporous silica spheres/polyethersulfone composite ultrafiltration membrane with enhanced antifouling property, Colloids Surf., A, 487 (2015) 180–189.
  34. M.F. De Volder, S.H. Tawfick, R.H. Baughman, A.J. Hart, Carbon nanotubes: present and future commercial applications, Science, 339 (2013) 535–539.
  35. K. Rambabu, S. Velu, Modified cellulose acetate ultrafiltration composite membranes for enhanced dye removal, Int. J. Chem. Sci., 14 (2016) 195–205.
  36. M. Li, W. Li, S. Liu, Control of the morphology and chemical properties of carbon spheres prepared from glucose by a hydrothermal method, J. Mater. Res., 27 (2012) 1117–1123.
  37. N. Zhang, X.Y. Cui, X.J. Zhao, Y.H. Zhou, H.M. Kan, Preparation of Nanometer Carbon Spheres by Hydrothermal Synthesis Method, in: Key Engineering Materials, Publisher in Material Science & Engineering, Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2012, pp. 257–260.
  38. S. Allen, B. Koumanova, Decolorization of water/wastewater using adsorption, J. Univ. Chem. Technol. Metall., 40 (2005) 175–192.
  39. D.D. Salman, W.S. Ulaiwi, N. Tariq, Determination the optimal conditions of Methylene blue adsorption by the chicken egg shell membrane, Int. J. Poult. Sci., 11 (2012) 391–396.