References
- Y. Hang, Y. Si, Q. Zhou, H.B. Yin, A. Wang, A. Cao, Morphologycontrolled
synthesis of calcium titanate particles and adsorption
kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamics of Cd(II), Pb(II), and
Cu(II) cations, J. Hazard. Mater., 380 (2019) 120789.
- A.H. Mahvi, F. Gholami, S. Nazmara, Cadmium biosorption
from wastewater by Ulmus leaves and their ash, Eur. J. Sci. Res.,
23 (2008) 197–203.
- H. Benhima, M. Chiban, F. Sinan, P. Seta, M. Persin, Removal of
lead and cadmium ions from aqueous solution by adsorption
onto micro-particles of dry plants, Colloids Surf., B, 61 (2008)
10–16.
- A. Maleki, A.H. Mahvi, M.A. Zazouli, H. Izanloo, A.H. Barati,
Aqueous cadmium removal by adsorption on barley hull and
barley hull ash, Asian J. Chem., 23 (2011) 1373–1376.
- E. Bazrafshan, L. Mohammadi, A. Ansari-Moghaddam,
A.H. Mahvi, Heavy metals removal from aqueous environments
by electrocoagulation process–a systematic review,
J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng., 13 (2015), https://doi.org/10.1186/
s40201-015-0233-8.
- W.S. Wan Ngah, M.A.K.M. Hanafiah, Removal of heavy
metal ions from wastewater by chemically modified plant
wastes as adsorbents: a review, Bioresour. Technol., 99 (2008)
3935–3948.
- A.P. Lim, A.Z. Aris, Continuous fixed-bed column study and
adsorption modeling: removal of cadmium(II) and lead(II) ions
in aqueous solution by dead calcareous skeletons, Biochem.
Eng. J., 87 (2014) 50–61.
- Y. Bulut, Z. Tez, Removal of heavy metals from aqueous
solution by sawdust adsorption, J. Environ. Sci., 19 (2007)
160–166.
- M.S. Rahman, M.R. Islam, Effects of pH on isotherms modeling
for Cu(II) ions adsorption using maple wood sawdust, Chem.
Eng. J., 149 (2009) 273–280.
- H.J. Mansoorian, A.H. Mahvi, A.J. Jafari, Removal of lead and
zinc from battery industry wastewater using electrocoagulation
process: influence of direct and alternating current by using
iron and stainless steel rod electrodes, Sep. Purif. Technol.,
135 (2014) 165–175.
- M.K. Mondal, Removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solution by
adsorption using activated tea waste, Korean J. Chem. Eng.,
27 (2010) 144–151.
- L. Zhang, X. Liu, W. Wang, Y. Li, P. Sun, S. Shang, Q. Jiang,
Characteristics and mechanism of lead adsorption from
aqueous solutions by oil crops straw-derived biochar, Trans.
CSAE, 34 (2018) 218–226.
- M. Sharma, J. Singh, S. Hazra, S. Basu, Adsorption of heavy
metal ions by mesoporous ZnO and TiO2@ZnO monoliths:
adsorption and kinetic studies, Microchem. J., 145 (2019)
105–112.
- L.Z. Zou, P.H. Shao, K. Zhang, L.M. Yang, D. You, H. Shi,
S.G. Pavlostathis, W.Q. Lai, D.H. Liang, X.B. Luo, Tannic acidbased
adsorbent with superior selectivity for lead(II) capture:
adsorption site and selective mechanism, Chem. Eng. J.,
364 (2019) 160–166.
- M. Imamoglu, O. Tekir, Removal of copper(II) and lead(II)
ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption on activated carbon
from a new precursor hazelnut husks, Desalination, 228 (2008)
108–113.
- L. Largitte, S. Gervelas, T. Tant, P.C. Dumesnil, A. Hightower,
R. Yasami, Y. Bercion, P. Lodewyckx, Removal of lead from
aqueous solutions by adsorption with surface precipitation,
Adsorption, 20 (2014) 689–700.
- S.-G. Wang, W.-X. Gong, X.-W. Liu, Y.-W. Yao, B.-Y. Gao,
Q.-Y. Yue, Removal of lead(II) from aqueous solution by
adsorption onto manganese oxide-coated carbon nanotubes,
Sep. Purif. Technol., 58 (2007) 17–23.
- J.J. Moreno-Barbosa, C. López-Velandia, A. del Pilar Maldonado,
L. Giraldo, J.C. Moreno-Piraján, Removal of lead(II) and zinc(II)
ions from aqueous solutions by adsorption onto activated
carbon synthesized from watermelon shell and walnut shell,
Adsorption, 19 (2013) 675–685.
- A. Demirbas, Heavy metal adsorption onto agro-based waste
materials: a review, J. Hazard. Mater., 157 (2008) 220–229.
- S.E. Bailey, T.J. Olin, R.M. Bricka, D.D. Adrian, A review of
potentially low-cost sorbents for heavy metals, Water Res.,
33 (1999) 2469–2479.
- M. Jalali, F. Aboulghazi, Sunflower stalk, an agricultural waste,
as an adsorbent for the removal of lead and cadmium from
aqueous solutions, J. Mater. Cycles Waste Manage., 15 (2013)
548–555.
- H.B. Bradl, Adsorption of heavy metal ions on soils and soils
constituents, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 277 (2004) 1–18.
- F.L. Fu, Q. Wang, Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewaters:
a review, J. Environ. Manage., 92 (2011) 407–418.
- T.A. Kurniawan, G.Y.S. Chan, W.-h. Lo, S. Babel, Comparisons
of low-cost adsorbents for treating wastewaters laden with
heavy metals, Sci. Total Environ., 366 (2006) 409–426.
- M. Kobya, E. Demirbas, E. Senturk, M. Ince, Adsorption of
heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions by activated carbon
prepared from apricot stone, Bioresour. Technol., 96 (2005)
1518–1521.
- F.Y. Wang, H. Wang, J.W. Ma, Adsorption of cadmium(II) ions
from aqueous solution by a new low-cost adsorbent—bamboo
charcoal, J. Hazard. Mater., 177 (2010) 300–306.
- M.A. Ferro-García, J. Rivera-Utrilla, J. Rodríguez-Gordillo,
I. Bautista-Toledo, Adsorption of zinc, cadmium, and copper
on activated carbons obtained from agricultural by-products,
Carbon, 26 (1988) 363–373.
- A. Bhatnagar, A.K. Minocha, M. Sillanpää, Adsorptive removal
of cobalt from aqueous solution by utilizing lemon peel as
biosorbent, Biochem. Eng. J., 48 (2010) 181–186.
- G. Sun, W.X. Shi, Sunflower stalks as adsorbents for the removal
of metal ions from wastewater, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 37 (1998)
1324–1328.
- A.H. Mahvi, Application of agricultural fibers in pollution
removal from aqueous solution, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol.,
5 (2008) 275–285.
- M.H. Ehrampoush, M. Miria, M.H. Salmani, A.H. Mahvi,
Cadmium removal from aqueous solution by green synthesis
iron oxide nanoparticles with tangerine peel extract, J. Environ.
Health Sci. Eng., 84 (2015) 13.
- B. Kakavandi, R.R. Kalantary, M. Farzadkia, A.H. Mahvi,
A. Esrafili, A. Azari, A.R. Yari, A.B. Javid, Enhanced chromium(VI)
removal using activated carbon modified by zero valent iron
and silver bimetallic nanoparticles, J. Environ. Health Sci. Eng.,
12 (2014) 115.
- M.H. Dehghani, D. Sanaei, I. Ali, A. Bhatnagar, Removal of
chromium(VI) from aqueous solution using treated waste
newspaper as a low-cost adsorbent: kinetic modeling and
isotherm studies, J. Mol. Liq., 215 (2016) 671–679.
- N.A. Nikonenko, D.K. Buslov, N.I. Sushko, R.G. Zhbankov,
Investigation of stretching vibrations of glycosidic linkages
in disaccharides and polysaccharides with use of IR spectra
deconvolution, Biopolymers, 57 (2000) 257–262.
- D.M. Suflet, G.C. Chitanu, V.I. Popa, Phosphorylation of
polysaccharides: new results on synthesis and characterisation
of phosphorylated cellulose, React. Funct. Polym., 66 (2006)
1240–1249.
- M.H. Dehghani, M. Sarmadi, M.R. Alipour, D. Sanaei,
H. Abdolmaleki, S. Agarwal, V.K. Gupta, Investigating the
equilibrium and adsorption kinetics for the removal of Ni(II)
ions from aqueous solutions using adsorbents prepared from
the modified waste newspapers: a low-cost and available
adsorbent, Microchem. J., 146 (2019) 1043–1053.
- L.P. Lingamdinne, J.R. Koduru, Y.-Y. Chang, R.R. Karri, Process
optimization and adsorption modeling of Pb(II) on nickel
ferrite-reduced graphene oxide nano-composite, J. Mol. Liq.,
250 (2018) 202–211.
- R.I. Masel, Principles of Adsorption and Reaction on Solid
Surfaces, John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
- C. Ng, J.N. Losso, W.E. Marshall, R.M. Rao, Freundlich
adsorption isotherms of agricultural by-product-based powdered
activated carbons in a geosmin–water system, Bioresour.
Technol., 85 (2002) 131–135.
- M. Temkin, Kinetics of ammonia synthesis on promoted iron
catalysts, Acta Physiochim. URSS, 12 (1940) 327–356.
- M. Momčilović, M. Purenović, A. Bojić, A. Zarubica,
M. Ranđelović, Removal of lead(II) ions from aqueous solutions
by adsorption onto pine cone activated carbon, Desalination,
276 (2011) 53–59.
- Z.B. Bouabidi, M.H. El-Naas, D. Cortes, G. McKay, Steel-making
dust as a potential adsorbent for the removal of lead(II) from
an aqueous solution, Chem. Eng. J., 334 (2018) 837–844.
- P. Bartczak, M. Norman, Ł. Klapiszewski, N. Karwańska,
M. Kawalec, M. Baczyńska, M. Wysokowski, J. Zdarta,
F. Ciesielczyk, T. Jesionowski, Removal of nickel(II) and lead(II)
ions from aqueous solution using peat as a low-cost adsorbent:
a kinetic and equilibrium study, Arabian J. Chem., 11 (2018)
1209–1222.
- Z. Ahmad, B. Gao, A. Mosa, H.W. Yu, X.Q. Yin, A. Bashir,
H. Ghoveisi, S.S. Wang, Removal of Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions
from aqueous solutions by biochars derived from potassiumrich
biomass, J. Cleaner Prod., 180 (2018) 437–449.
- Z. Mahdi, Q.J. Yu, A. El Hanandeh, Competitive adsorption of
heavy metal ions (Pb2+, Cu2+, and Ni2+) onto date seed biochar:
batch and fixed bed experiments, Sep. Sci. Technol., 54 (2019)
888–901.
- W.Q. Yin, D. Dai, J.H. Hou, S.S. Wang, X.G. Wu, X.Z. Wang,
Hierarchical porous biochar-based functional materials derived
from biowaste for Pb(II) removal, Appl. Surf. Sci., 465 (2019)
297–302.
- P.R. Sharma, A. Chattopadhyay, C.B. Zhan, S.K. Sharma,
L.H. Geng, B.S. Hsiao, Lead removal from water using carboxycellulose
nanofibers prepared by nitro-oxidation method,
Cellulose, 25 (2018) 1961–1973.
- G.Y. Wang, S.R. Zhang, P. Yao, Y. Chen, X.X. Xu, T. Li,
G.S. Gong, Removal of Pb(II) from aqueous solutions by
Phytolacca americana L. biomass as a low cost biosorbent,
Arabian J. Chem., 11 (2018) 99–110.
- M. Kostić, M. Radović, J. Mitrović, M. Antonijević, D. Bojić,
M. Petrović, A. Bojić, Using xanthated Lagenaria vulgaris shell
biosorbent for removal of Pb(II) ions from wastewater, J. Iran
Chem. Soc., 11 (2014) 565–578.
- V.-P. Dinh, N.-C. Le, L.A. Tuyen, N.Q. Hung, V.-D. Nguyen,
N.-T. Nguyen, Insight into adsorption mechanism of lead(II)
from aqueous solution by chitosan loaded MnO2 nanoparticles,
Mater. Chem. Phys., 207 (2018) 294–302.
- I. Langmuir, The adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass,
mica and platinum, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 40 (1918) 1361–1403.
- P. Patnukao, A. Kongsuwan, P. Pavasant, Batch studies of
adsorption of copper and lead on activated carbon from
Eucalyptus camaldulensis dehn. bark, J. Environ. Sci.–China,
20 (2008) 1028–1034.
- J. Wu, H. Zhang, P.-J. He, Q. Yao, L.-M. Shao, Cr(VI) removal
from aqueous solution by dried activated sludge biomass,
J. Hazard. Mater., 176 (2010) 697–703.
- W.J. Weber, J.C. Morris, Kinetics of adsorption on carbon from
solution, J. Sanit. Eng. Div., Proc. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., 89 (1963)
31–60.
- P. Kampalanonwat, P. Supaphol, Preparation and adsorption
behavior of aminated electrospun polyacrylonitrile nanofiber
mats for heavy metal ion removal, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces,
2 (2010) 3619–3627.
- L. Rafati, A.H. Mahvi, A.R. Asgari, S.S. Hosseini, Removal of
chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions using Lewatit FO36
nano ion exchange resin, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 7 (2010)
147–156.
- M.R. Boldaji, A.H. Mahvi, S. Dobaradaran, S.S. Hosseini,
Evaluating the effectiveness of a hybrid sorbent resin in
removing fluoride from water, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol.,
6 (2009) 629–632.
- E. Bazrafshan, A.H. Mahvi, M.A. Zazouli, Removal of zinc
and copper from aqueous solutions by electrocoagulation
technology using iron electrodes, Asian J. Chem., 23 (2011)
5506.