References

  1. M. Tomaszewska, Preliminary studies on conversion of potassium chloride into potassium sulfate using membrane reactor, J. Membr. Sci., 317 (2008) 14–18.
  2. R.H. Dave, P.K. Ghosh, Efficient recovery of potassium chloride from liquid effluent generated during preparation of schoenite from kainite mixed salt and its reuse in production of potassium sulfate, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 45 (2006) 1551–1556.
  3. R. Phinney, The Production of Potassium Sulphate, European Patent EP19860103871, October 29, 1986.
  4. S.I. Abu-Eishah, A.A. Bani-Kananeh, M.A. Allawzi, K2SO4 production via the double decomposition reaction of KCl and phosphogypsum, Chem. Eng. J., 76 (2000) 197–207.
  5. A. Aagli, N. Tamer, A. Atbir, L. Boukbir, M. El Hadek, Conversion of phosphogypsum to potassium sulfate:
    Part I. The effect of temperature on the solubility of calcium sulfate in concentrated aqueous chloride solutions, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 82 (2005) 395–399.
  6. B. Pisarska, Studies on the electrodialysis coupled with a metathetical reaction Na2SO4 + 2KCl → K2SO4 + 2NaCl, Przem. Chem., 85 (2006) 1500–1504.
  7. L.M. Camacho, A.F. Jessica, O.A. Johnson, Optimization of electrodialysis metathesis (EDM) desalination using factorial design methodology, Desalination, 403 (2017) 136–143.
  8. A. Subramani, J.G. Jacangelo, Treatment technologies for reverse osmosis concentrate volume minimization:
    a review, Sep. Purif. Technol., 122 (2014) 472–489.
  9. R. Mònica, V. César, G. Oriol, J.L. Cortina, Selectrodialysis and bipolar membrane electrodialysis combination for industrial process brines treatment: monovalent-divalent ions separation and acid and base production, Desalination, 399 (2016) 88–95.
  10. M. Mauro, S. Fabiana, Economic feasibility study of citrate recovery by electrodialysis, J. Food Eng., 35 (1998) 75–90.
  11. Y.-J. Wee, J.-S. Yun, Y.-Y. Lee, A.-P. Zeng, H.-W. Ryu, Recovery of lactic acid by repeated batch electrodialysis and lactic acid production using electrodialysis wastewater, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 99 (2005) 104–108.
  12. L. Madzingaidzo, H. Danner, R. Braun, Process development and optimisation of lactic acid purification using electrodialysis, J. Biotechnol., 96 (2002) 223–239.
  13. S.K. Thampy, B.S. Joshi, K.P. Govindan, Preparation of potassium carbonate by electrodialysis technique, Indian J. Chem. Technol., 23 (1985) 454–457.
  14. C. Ping, J.Y. Wang, H.X. Lu, The cleaner production of monosodium l-glutamate by resin-filled
    electro-membrane reactor, J. Membr. Sci., 493 (2015) 549–556.
  15. H. Li, H. Meng, C.X. Li, L.S. Li, Competitive transport of ionic liquids and co-ions during the electrodialysis process, Desalination, 245 (2009) 349–356.
  16. V. Forquet, C.M. Sabaté, G. Jacob, Y. Guelou, H. Delalu, C. Dawich, Energetic 2,2-dimethyltriazanium salts: a new family of nitrogen-rich hydrazine derivatives, Chem. – Asian J., 10 (2015) 1668–1675.
  17. N. Boniardi, R. Rota, G. Nano, B. Mazza, Lactic acid production by electrodialysis Part I: experimental tests,
    J. Appl. Electrochem., 27 (1997) 135–145.
  18. G.J.R. Ochoa, G.J. Santa-Olalla, Z.A. de Diego, R.J.L. Martin, Isolation and purification of iminodiacetic acid from its sodium salt by electrodialysis, J. Appl. Electrochem., 23 (1993) 56–59.
  19. P.P. Sharma, S. Gahlot, A. Rajput, R. Patidar, V. Kulshrestha, Efficient and cost effective way for the conversion of potassium nitrate from potassium chloride using electrodialysis, ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng., 4 (2016) 3220–3227.
  20. H. Jaroszek, A. Lis, P. Dydo, Transport of impurities and water during potassium nitrate synthesis by electrodialysis metathesis, Sep. Purif. Technol., 158 (2016) 87–93.
  21. J.S. Trivedi, V. Bhadja, B.S. Makwana, S.K. Jewrajka, U. Chatterjee, Sustainable process for the preparation of potassium sulfate by electrodialysis and its concentration and purification by a nanofiltration process, RSC Adv., 6 (2016) 71807–71817.
  22. X. Zhang, X.Y. Wang, X.C. Liu, X.Z. Han, C.X. Jiang, Q.H. Li, T.W. Xu, Conversion of potassium chloride into potassium sulfate by four-compartment electrodialysis: batch operation process, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 54 (2015) 11937–11943.
  23. X.Z. Han, X. Yan, X.Y. Wang, J. Ran, C. Wu, X. Zhang, Preparation of chloride-free potash fertilizers by electrodialysis metathesis, Sep. Purif. Technol., 191 (2018) 144–152.
  24. B. Pisarska, Badania elektrodializy z podwójną wymianą w procesie Na2SO4 + 2KCl → K2SO4 + 2NaCl, Przem. Chem., 85 (2006) 1500–1504.
  25. B. Pisarska, Transport of co-ions across ion exchange membranes in electrodialytic metathesis MgSO4 + 2KCl → K2SO4 + MgCl2, Desalination, 230 (2008) 298–304.
  26. L.-M. Zhao, Q.-B. Chen, Z.-Y. Ji, J. Liu, Y.-Y. Zhao, X.-F. Guo, J.-S. Yuan, Separating and recovering lithium from brines using selective-electrodialysis: sensitivity to temperature, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 140 (2018) 116–127.
  27. https://www.dupont.com/water/resources/design-software. html
  28. T.Z. Tong, E. Menachem, The global rise of zero liquid discharge for wastewater management: drivers, technologies, and future directions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 50 (2016) 6846–6855.