References

  1. S.U. Pickering, Emulsions, J. Chem. Soc., Trans., 91, (1907) 2001– 2021.
  2. W. Ramsden, Separation of solids in the surface-layers of solutions suspensions, Proc. R. Soc., London 72 (1903) 156.
  3. J. Zhou, X. Qiao, B.P. Binks, K. Sun, M. Bai, Y. Li, Y. Liu, Magnetic Pickering emulsions stabilized by Fe3O4 nanoparticles, Langmuir, 27 (2011) 3308–3316.
  4. B.P. Binks, Particles as surfactants – similarities and differences, Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci., 7 (2002) 21–41.
  5. R. Aveyard, B.P. Binks, J.H. Clint, Emulsions stabilized solely by colloidal particles, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., 100 (2003) 503–546.
  6. B.P. Binks, J.A. Rodrigues, Enhanced stabilization of emulsions due to surfactant-induced nanoparticle flocculation, Langmuir, 23 (2007) 1098.
  7. B.P. Binks, C.P. Whitby, Nanoparticle silica-stabilised oil-inwater emulsions: improving emulsion stability, Colloids Surf., A 253 (2005) 105–115.
  8. S. Arditty, C.P Whitby, B.P Binks, V. Schmitt, F. Leal-Calderon, Some general features of limited coalescence in solid-stabilized emulsions, Eur. Phys. J. E, 11 (2003) 273.
  9. B.P. Binks, W. Liu, J.A. Rodrigues, Novel stabilization of emulsions via the heteroaggregation of nanoparticles, Langmuir, 24 (2008) 4443.
  10. J.I. Amalvy, S.P. Armes, B.P. Binks, J.A. Rodrigues, G.F Unali, Use of sterically-stabilised polystyrene latex particles as a pH-responsive particulate emulsifier to prepare surfactantfree oil-in-water emulsions, Chem. Commun., (2003) 1826.
  11. B.P. Binks, S.O. Lumsdon, Pickering emulsions stabilized by monodisperse latex particles: Effects of particle Size, Langmuir, 17 (2001) 4540.
  12. L.L. Dai, S. Tarimala, C.Y. Wu, C.Y. Guttula, J. Wu, The structure and dynamics of microparticles at Pickering emulsion interfaces, Scanning, 30 (2008) 87.
  13. L.G. Torres, R. Iturbe, M.J. Snowden, B.Z. Chowdhry, S.A. Leharne, Preparation of O/W emulsions stabilized by solid particles and their characterization by oscillatory rheology, Colloids Surf., A 302 (2007) 439.
  14. J. Wang, F. Yang, J. Tan, G. Liu, J. Xu, D. Sun, Pickering emulsions stabilized by a lipophilic surfactant and hydrophilic plate like particles, Langmuir, 26(8) (2010) 5397–5404.
  15. B. Gupta, A. Deep, P. Malik, Extraction and recovery of cadmium using Cyanex 923, Hydrometallurgy, 61 (2001) 65–71.
  16. A.A. Nayl, Extraction and separation of Co (II) and Ni (II) from acidic sulfate solutions using Aliquat 336, J. Hazard. Mater., 173 (2010) 223–230.
  17. V. Eyupoglu, R.A. Kumbasar, Extraction of Ni (II) from spent Cr–Ni electroplating bath solutions using LIX 63 and 2BDA as carriers by emulsion liquid membrane technique, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 21 (2015) 303–310.
  18. L. Gurel, L. Altas, H. Buyukgungor, Removal of lead from wastewater using emulsion liquid membrane technique, Environ. Eng. Sci., 22 (2005) 411–420.
  19. S.H.O. Chaouchi, Extraction of priority pollutant 4-nitrophenol from water by emulsion liquid membrane: emulsion stability, effect of operational conditions and membrane reuse, J. Disper. Sci. Technol., 35 (2014) 1278–1288.
  20. Y.S. Ng, N.S. Jayakumar, M.A. Hashim, Performance evaluation of organic emulsion liquid membrane on phenol removal, J. Hazard. Mater., 184 (2010) 255–260.
  21. Y. Park, A.H.P. Skelland, L.J. Forney, J. Kim, Removal of phenol and substituted phenols by newly developed emulsion liquid membrane process, Water Res., 40 (2006) 1763–1772.
  22. H. Park, T. Chung, Removal of phenol from aqueous solution by liquid emulsion membrane, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20 (2003) 731–735.
  23. A. Balasubramanian, S. Venkatesan, Removal of phenolic compounds from aqueous solutions by emulsion liquid membrane containing ionic liquid [BMIM]+[PF6]– in tributyl phosphate, Desalination, 289 (2012) 27–34.
  24. Y.H. Kim, D.T. Wasan, P.J. Breen, A study of dynamic interfacial mechanisms for demulsification of water-in-oil emulsions, Colloids Surf., A 95 (1995) 235–247.
  25. T. Hirato, K. Koyama, T. Tanaka, Y. Awakura, H. Majima, Demulsification of water-in-oil emulsion by an electrostatic coalescence method, Mater. Trans., 3 (1991) 257–263.
  26. Z. Lin, D. Yu, Y. Li, Study on the magnetic ODSA-in-water Pickering emulsion stabilized by Fe3O4 nanoparticle, Colloid Polym. Sci., 293 (2015) 125–134.
  27. Y.J. Kim, Y.D. Liu, Y. Seo, H.J. Choi, Pickering-emulsionpolymerized polystyrene/Fe2O3 composite particles and their magnetoresponsive characteristics, Langmuir, 29 (2013) 4959–4965.
  28. Q. Lan, C. Liu, F. Yang, S. Liu, J. Xu, D. Sun, Synthesis of bilayer oleic acid-coated Fe3O4 nanoparticles and their application in pH-responsive Pickering emulsions, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 310 (2007) 260–269.
  29. J. Zhou, L.J. Wang, X.Y. Qiao, B.P. Binks, K. Sun, Pickering emulsions stabilized by surface-modified Fe3O4 nanoparticles, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 367 (2012) 213–224.
  30. Z. Lin, Z. Zhang, Y. Li, Y. Deng, Magnetic nano-Fe3O4 stabilized Pickering emulsion liquid membrane for selective extraction and separation, Chem. Eng. J., 288 (2016) 305–311.
  31. B. Razika, B. Abbes, C. Messaoud, K. Soufi, Phenol and benzoic acid degradation by pseudomonas aeruginosa, J. Water Resour. Protect., 2 (2010) 788–791.
  32. M. Anbia, S. Salehi, Synthesis of polyelectrolyte-modified ordered nanoporous carbon for removal of aromatic organic acids from purified terephthalic acid wastewater, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 90 (7) (2012) 975–983.
  33. J.M. Chern, Y.W. Chien, Adsorption isotherms of benzoic acid onto activated carbon and breakthrough curves in fixed-bed columns, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40 (2001) 3775–3780.
  34. E. Ayranci, N. Hoda, E. Bayram, Adsorption of benzoic acid onto high specific area activated carbon cloth, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 284 (1) (2005) 83–88.
  35. X. Xin, W. Si, Z. Yao, R. Feng, B. Du, L. Yan, Q. Wei, Adsorption of benzoic acid from aqueous solution by three kinds of modified bentonites, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 359 (2) (2011) 499–504.
  36. J.D. Kubicki, L.M. Schroeter, M.J. Itoh, B.N. Nguyen, S.E. Apitz, Attenuated total reflectance Fourier-Transform spectroscopy of carboxylic acids adsorbed onto mineral surfaces, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 63 (1999) 2709–2725.
  37. T. Velegraki, D. Mantzavinos, Conversion of benzoic acid during TiO2-mediated photocatalytic degradation in water, Chem. Eng. J., 140 (1–3) (2008) 15–21.
  38. S. Chou, C. Huang, Application of a supported iron oxyhydroxide catalyst in oxidation of benzoic acid by hydrogen peroxide, Chemosphere, 38 (12) (1999) 2719–2731.
  39. A.H.C. Chan, C.K. Chan, J.P. Barford, J.F. Porter, Solar photocatalytic thin film cascade reactor for treatment of benzoic acid containing wastewater, Water Res., 37 (2003) 1125–1135.
  40. K.Y. Yoon, Z.C. Li, B.M. Neilson, W. Lee, C. Huh, S.L. Bryant, C.W. Bielawski, K.P. Johnston, Effect of adsorbed amphiphilic copolymers on the interfacial activity of super paramagnetic nanoclusters and the emulsification of oil in water, Macromolecules, 45 (2012) 5157–5166.
  41. J. Liu, Z. Sun, Y. Deng, Y. Zou, C. Li, X. Guo, L. Xiong, Y. Gao, F. Li, D. Zhao, Highly water-dispersible biocompatible magnetite particles with low cytotoxicity stabilized by citrate groups, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.,
    48 (2009) 5875–5879.
  42. Y.H. Wan, X.D. Wang, X.J. Zhang, Treatment of high concentration phenolic waste water by liquid membrane with N503 as mobile carrier, J. Membr. Sci., 135 (1997) 263–270.
  43. M. Chiha, M.H. Samar, O. Hamdaoui, Extraction of chromium (VI) from sulphuric acid aqueous solutions by a liquid surfactant membrane (LSM), Desalination, 194 (2006) 69–80.
  44. M. Chiha, O. Hamdaoui, F. Ahmedchekkat, C. Petrier, Study on ultrasonically assisted emulsification and recovery of copper (II) from wastewater using an emulsion liquid membrane process, Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 17 (2010) 318–325.
  45. R. Sabry, A. Hafez, A. MaalyKhedr, El-Hassanin, Removal of lead by an emulsion liquid membrane, Part I, Desalination, 212 (2007) 165–175.
  46. A. Dâas, O. Hamdaoui, Extraction of bisphenol A from aqueous solutions by emulsion liquid membrane, J. Membr. Sci., 348 (2010) 360–368.
  47. M. Goto, H. Yamamoto, K. Kondo, F. Nakashio, Effect of new surfactants on zinc extraction with liquid surfactant membranes, J. Membr. Sci., 57 (1991) 161–174.
  48. J. Draxler, R.J. Marr, Emulsion liquid membranes, part I: Phenomenon and industrial application, Chem. Eng. Process. 20 (1986) 319–329.
  49. H.R. Mortaheb, M.H. Amini, F. Sadeghian, B. Mokhtarani, H. Daneshyar, Study on a new surfactant for removal of phenol from wastewater by emulsion liquid membrane, J. Hazard. Mater., 160 (2008) 582–588.
  50. P.S. Kulkarni, V.V. Mahajani, Application of liquid emulsion membrane (LEM] process for enrichment of molybdenum from aqueous solutions, J. Membr. Sci., 201 (2002) 123–133.
  51. M. Djenouhat, O. Hamdaoui, M. Chiha, M.H. Samar, Ultrasonication assisted preparation of water-in-oil emulsions and application to the removal of cationic .dyes from water by emulsion liquid membrane, Part1. Membrane stability, Sep. Purif. Technol., 62 (2008) 636–641.
  52. M. Djenouhat, O. Hamdaoui, M. Chiha, M.H. Samar, Ultrasonication assisted preparation of water-in-oil emulsions and application to the removal of cationic dyes from water by emulsion liquid membrane, Part 2. Permeation and stripping, Sep. Purif. Technol., 63 (2008) 231–238.
  53. B.P. Binks, K.Amro, F. Dyab, D. Paul, I. Fletcher, Novel emulsions of ionic liquids stabilized solely by silica nanoparticles, Chem. Commun., (2003) 2540–2541.