References
- IDA Desalination, Yearbook, 2016–2017.
- A. Mabrouk, H. Fath, M. Darwish, H. Abdulrahim, Techno-economics of hybrid NF/FO with thermal desalination
plants, In: Desalination Updates, Intech, 2015.
- F. Al Mohannadi, T. Goto, M. Hiari, H. Imai, H. Iwahashi, K.
Jolo, M. Kishi, K. Takeuchi, BWRO permeate circulation process
for boron removal in SWRO, IDA World Congress, Spain,
2007.
- O. Nir, O. Lahav, Modelling weak acids’ reactive transport
in reverse osmosis processes: A general framework and case
studies for SWRO, Desalination, 343 (2014) 147–153.
- M. Taniguchi, Y. Fusaoka, Boron removal in seawater RO
desalination, Desalination, 167 (2004) 429–426.
- H. Ludwig, Hybrid systems in seawater desalination-practical
design aspects, present status and development prospective,
Desalination, 164 (2004) 1–18.
- E. El-Sayed, M. Abdeljawad, S. Ebrahim, A. Al Saffar, Performance
evaluation of two membrane configurations in an MSF/RO hybrid system, Desalination, 128 (2000) 231–245.
- A.M. Helal, A.M. El-Nashar, E.S. Al-Katheeri, S.A. Al-Malek,
Optimal design of hybrid RO/MSF desalination plants Part II:
Sensitivity analysis, Desalination, 169 (2004) 43–60.
- I. Kamal, Myth and reality of the hybrid desalination process,
Desalination, 230 (2008) 269–280.
- M.A. Darwish, H.K. Abdulrahim, A.S. Hassan, A.A. Mabrouk,
A.O. Sharif, The forward osmosis and desalination, Desal.
Water Treat., 57 (2014) 1–27.
- J.E. Kim, S. Phuntsho, F. Lotfi , H. Shon, Investigation of pilotscale
8040 FO membrane module under different operating
conditions for brackish water desalination, Desal. Water Treat.,
53 (2015) 2782–2791.
- Y.C. Kim, S.J. Park, Experimental study of a 4040 spiral-wound
forward-osmosis membrane module, Environ. Sci. Technol.,
45(18) (2011) 7737–7745.
- A. Altaee, A. Mabrouk, K. Borouni, A novel forward osmosis
membrane pretreatment of seawater for thermal desalination
processes, Desalination, 326 (2013) 19–26.
- A. Altaee, A. Mabrouk, K. Borouni, Forward osmosis pretreatment
of seawater to thermal desalination: High temperature
FO-MSF/MED Hybrid System, Desalination, 339 (2014) 18–25.
- A.S. Nafey, H.E.S. Fath, A.A. Mabrouk, A new visual package
for design and simulation of desalination processes, Desalination,
194 (2006) 281–296.
- A.N.A. Mabrouk, H.E.S. Fath, Techno-economic analysis of
hybrid high performance MSF desalination plant with NF
membrane, Desal. Water Treat., 51 (2013) 844–
856.
- A. Mabrouk, H.S. Fath, H. Abdulrahim, M. Darwish, Viability
of hybrid forward osmosis and multi effect distillation
(FO-MED) desalination plants. IDA Conference, Aug. 30 –
Sept. 4, 2015, San Diego, USA.
- J.R. McCutcheon, M. Elimelech, Influence of concentrative and
dilutive internal concentration polarization on flux behaviour
in forward osmosis, J. Membr. Sci., 284 (2006) 237–247.
- T. Alberto , N.Y. Yip, A.P. Straub, S.R. Castrillon, M. Elimelech,
A method for the simultaneous determination of transport
and structural parameters of forward osmosis membranes, J.
Membr. Sci., 444 (2013) 523–538.
- D.L. Shaffer, J.R. Werber, H. Jaramillo, S. Lin, M. Elimelech,
Forward osmosis: Where are we now? Desalination, 356 (2015)
271–284.
- A.E. Al-Rawajfeh, H.S. Fath, A. Mabrouk, Integrated salts precipitation
and nano-filtration as pretreatment of multistage
flash desalination system, Heat Transfer Eng., 33 (2012) 272–
279.
- A. Mabrouk, Technoeconomic analysis of once through long
tube MSF process for high capacity desalination plants, Desalination,
317 (2013) 84–94.
- A. Mabrouk, A. Nafey H. Fath. Steam, electricity and water
cost evaluation of power-desalination co-generation plants,
Desal. Water Treat., 22 (2010) 56–64
- A. Mabrouk, H. Fath, Technoeconomic study of a novel integrated
thermal MSF-MED desalination technology, Desalination,
371 (2015) 115–125.
- C. Sommariva, Desalination and Advanced Water Treatment:
Economics and Financing. Balaban Desalination Publications,
2010.