References

1. F.A. Sheikh, M.A. Zargar, A.H. Tamboli, H. Kim, A super hydrophilic modification of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) nanofibers: by in situ hydrothermal approach, Appl. Surf. Sci., 385 (2016) 417–425.
2. H.P. Ngang, A.L. Ahmad, S.C. Low, B.S. Ooi, Preparation of thermoresponsive PVDF/SiO₂-PNIPAM mixed matrix membrane for saline oil emulsion separation and its cleaning efficiency, Desalination, 408 (2017) 1–12.
3. X. Lü, X. Wang, L. Guo, Q. Zhang, X. Guo, L. Li, Preparation of PU modified PVDF antifouling membrane and its hydrophilic performance, J. Membr. Sci., 520 (2016) 933–940.
4. D. Liu, D. Li, D. Du, X. Zhao, A. Qin, X. Li, C. He, Antifouling PVDF membrane with hydrophilic surface of terry pile-like structure, J. Membr. Sci., 493 (2015) 243–251.
5. C. Regula, E. Carretier, Y. Wyart, G. Gésan-Guiziou, A. Vincent, D. Boudot, P. Moulin, Chemical cleaning/disinfection and ageing of organic UF membranes: a review, Water Res., 56 (2014) 325–365.
6. Z. Ma, X. Lu, C. Wu, Q. Gao, L. Zhao, Functional surface modification of PVDF membrane for chemical pulse cleaning, J. Membr. Sci., 524 (2017) 389–399.
7. V. Puspitasari, A. Granville, P. Le-Clech, V. Chen, Cleaning and ageing effect of sodium hypochlorite on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane, Sep. Purif. Technol., 72 (2010) 301–308.
8. M. Momtaz, J.-L. Dewez, J. Marchand-Brynaert, Chemical reactivity assay and surface characterization of a poly(vinylidene fluoride) microfiltration membrane, J. Membr. Sci., 250 (2005) 29–37.
9. E. Zondervan, A. Zwijnenburg, B. Roffel, Surface modification of poly(vinylidene fluoride) by alkaline treatment 1. The degradation mechanism, Polymer, 41 (2000) 1685–1696.
10. S. Hajibabania, A. Antony, G. Leslie, P. Le-Clech, Relative impact of fouling and cleaning on PVDF membrane hydraulic performances, Sep. Purif. Technol., 90 (2012) 204–212.
11. Y. Zhang, J. Wang, F. Gao, Y. Chen, H. Zhang, A comparison study: the different impacts of sodium hypochlorite on PVDF and PSF ultrafiltration (UF) membranes, Water Res., 109 (2017) 227–236.
12. S. Rouaix, C. Causserand, P. Aimar, Experimental study of the effects of hypochlorite on polysulfone membrane properties, J. Membr. Sci., 277 (2006) 137–147.
13. P.J. Evans, M.R. Bird, A. Pihlajamaki, M. Nystrom, The influence of hydrophobicity, roughness and charge upon ultrafiltration membranes for black tea liquor clarification, J. Membr. Sci., 313 (2008) 250–262.
14. J.-y. Tian, Z.-l. Chen, Y.-l. Yang, H. Liang, J. Nan, G.-b. Li, Consecutive chemical cleaning of fouled PVC membrane using NaOH and ethanol during ultrafiltration of river water, Water Res., 44 (2010) 59–68.
15. S.Z. Abdullah, P.R. Bérubé, S. Jankhah, Model development to access the ageing of polymeric membrane due to chemical, Procedia Eng., 44 (2012) 871–873.
16. S.Z. Abdullah, P.R. Bérubé, Assessing the effects of sodium hypochlorite exposure on the characteristics of PVDF based membranes, Water Res., 47 (2013) 5392–5399.
17. S. Robinson, S.Z. Abdullah, P. Bérubé, P. Le-Clech, Ageing of membranes for water treatment: linking changes to performance, J. Membr. Sci., 503 (2016) 177–187.
18. F. Gao, J. Wang, H. Zhang, Y. Zhang, M.A. Hang, Effects of sodium hypochlorite on structural/surface characteristics, filtration performance and fouling behaviors of PVDF membranes, J. Membr. Sci., 519 (2016) 22–31.
19. E. Arkhangelsky, D. Kuzmenko, V. Gitis, Impact of chemical cleaning on properties and functioning of polyethersulfone membranes, J. Membr. Sci., 305 (2007) 176–184.
20. A.J. Gijsbertsen-Abrahamse, E.R. Cornelissen, J.A.M.H. Hofman, Fiber failure frequency and causes of hollow fiber integrity loss, Desalination, 194 (2006) 251–258.
21. F. Liu, N. Awanis Hashim, Y. Liu, M.R. Moghareh Abed, K. Li, Review: progress in the production and modification of PVDF membranes, J. Membr. Sci., 375 (2011) 1–27.
22. N. Awanis Hashim, Yutie Liu, K. Li, Stability of PVDF hollow fibre membranes in sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, Chem. Eng. Sci., 66 (2011) 1565–1575.